دورية أكاديمية
The Effect of Electrical Muscle Stimulation and In-bed Cycling on Muscle Strength and Mass of Mechanically Ventilated Patients: A Pilot Study
| العنوان: | The Effect of Electrical Muscle Stimulation and In-bed Cycling on Muscle Strength and Mass of Mechanically Ventilated Patients: A Pilot Study |
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| المؤلفون: | Kyeongyoon Woo, Jeongmin Kim, Hye Bin Kim, Hyunwoo Choi, Kibum Kim, Donghyung Lee, Sungwon Na |
| المصدر: | Acute and Critical Care, Vol 33, Iss 1, Pp 16-22 (2018) |
| بيانات النشر: | Korean Society of Critical Care Medicine, 2018. |
| سنة النشر: | 2018 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | electric stimulation therapy, muscle weakness, rehabilitation, ultrasonography, Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid, RC86-88.9 |
| الوصف: | Background Critically ill patients experience muscle weakness, which leads to functional disability. Both functional electrical stimulation (FES) and in-bed cycling can be an alternative measure for intensive care unit (ICU) patients who are not feasible for active exercise. The aim of this study was to examine whether FES and in-bed cycling have a positive effect on muscle mass in ICU patients. Methods Critically ill patients who received mechanical ventilation for at least 24 hours were included. After passive range of motion exercise, in-bed cycling was applied for 20 minutes, and FES was applied for 20 minutes on the left leg. The right leg received in-bed cycling and the left leg received both FES and in-bed cycling. Thigh circumferences and rectus femoris cross-sectional area (CSA) were assessed with ultrasonography before and after the intervention. Muscle strength was assessed by Medical Research Council scale. Results A total of 10 patients were enrolled in this study as a pilot study. Before and after the intervention, the CSA of right rectus femoris increased from 5.08 ± 1.51 cm2 to 6.01 ± 2.21 cm2 , which was statistically significant (P = 0.003). The thigh circumference was also increased and statistically significant (P = 0.006). There was no difference between left and right in regard to FES application. There is no significant change in muscle strength before and after the intervention (right and left, P = 0.317 and P = 0.368, respectively). Conclusions In-bed cycling increased thigh circumferences rectus femoris CSA. Adding FES did not show differences. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 2586-6052 2586-6060 |
| Relation: | http://www.accjournal.org/upload/pdf/acc-2017-00542.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/2586-6052; https://doaj.org/toc/2586-6060 |
| DOI: | 10.4266/acc.2017.00542 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/4739e6004254408ba1eae12329c17a03 |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.4739e6004254408ba1eae12329c17a03 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 25866052 25866060 |
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| DOI: | 10.4266/acc.2017.00542 |