دورية أكاديمية

A review of the human retina with emphasis on nerve fibre layer and macula thicknesses

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A review of the human retina with emphasis on nerve fibre layer and macula thicknesses
المؤلفون: Khathutshelo P. Mashige, Olalekan A. Oduntan
المصدر: African Vision and Eye Health, Vol 75, Iss 1, Pp e1-e8 (2016)
بيانات النشر: AOSIS, 2016.
سنة النشر: 2016
المجموعة: LCC:Ophthalmology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Retinal parameters, optic disc, nerve fibre layer thickness, macula thickness, glaucoma, Ophthalmology, RE1-994
الوصف: The retina is the innermost neural layer of the eye, and is the site of transformation of light energy into a neural signal. Knowledge and assessment of the human retinal structural parameters are important for the appropriate diagnosis and management of various ocular diseases. For instance, potentially blinding eye diseases, such as glaucoma and age-related macula degeneration, cause structural changes in the retina. Clinical evidence with ocular coherence tomography also suggests that eyes with glaucoma lose retinal nerve fibre layer and ganglion cells axons before loss of visual function. These losses appear as a visible change in the optic nerve head and can be seen before visual field abnormalities are noticed by the patient. This review discusses certain aspects (anatomical structures, structural changes with eye diseases and assessment methods) involving the human retina, their clinical importance and factors that may influence them. The content of this article will be useful to optometrists and ophthalmologists who assess these parameters in normal patients as well as in those with eye conditions such as glaucoma. Keywords: Retinal parameters; optic disc; nerve fibre layer thickness; macula thickness; glaucoma
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2413-3183
2410-1516
Relation: https://avehjournal.org/index.php/aveh/article/view/330; https://doaj.org/toc/2413-3183; https://doaj.org/toc/2410-1516
DOI: 10.4102/aveh.v75i1.330
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/c47e32fba6374e54bf124d8b583ada16
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.47e32fba6374e54bf124d8b583ada16
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:24133183
24101516
DOI:10.4102/aveh.v75i1.330