دورية أكاديمية

Treatment patterns and survival outcomes of advanced hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Treatment patterns and survival outcomes of advanced hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma
المؤلفون: Yao-Te Tsai, Wen-Cheng Chen, Chih-Yen Chien, Cheng-Ming Hsu, Yi-Chan Lee, Ming-Shao Tsai, Meng-Hung Lin, Chia-Hsuan Lai, Kai-Ping Chang
المصدر: World Journal of Surgical Oncology, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2020)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Surgery
LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: Head and neck, Cancer, Hypopharynx, Squamous cell carcinoma, Prognosis, Surgery, RD1-811, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: Abstract Background This study evaluated the treatment outcomes of the primary surgery (PS) or concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) as the initial treatment for hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (HPSCC). Methods This retrospective cohort study included patients with stages III–IV HPSCC from four tertiary referral centers consecutively enrolled from 2003 to 2012; of them, 213 (32.6%) and 439 (67.4%) had received PS and CCRT as their primary treatments, respectively. The 5-year overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) rates were analyzed using the Kaplan–Meier method and Cox regression models. Results In patients undergoing PS and CCRT, OS rates were 45.0% and 33.1% (p < 0.001), respectively, and DFS rates were 36.2% and 28.9% (p = 0.003), respectively. In subgroup analysis, in patients with stage IVA HPSCC, PS was associated with higher OS rate (p = 0.002), particularly in those with T4 or N2 classification (p = 0.021 and 0.002, respectively). Multivariate analysis indicated that stage IVA HPSCC, stage IVB HPSCC, and CCRT were independent adverse prognostic factors for OS rate (p = 0.004, < 0.001, and 0.014, respectively). Furthermore, in patients with stage IVA HPSCC aged ≥ 65 years and with N2 classification, CCRT was significantly associated with lower OS rates than was PS (p = 0.027 and 0.010, respectively). Conclusions In patients with advanced HPSCC, PS was significantly associated with better prognosis than CCRT. PS could be a favorable primary treatment modality for the management of patients with stage IVA HPSCC, particularly those aged ≥ 65 years and with T4 and N2 classification.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1477-7819
Relation: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12957-020-01866-z; https://doaj.org/toc/1477-7819
DOI: 10.1186/s12957-020-01866-z
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/acda47e6ceb0402ab193b67167e885c8
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.47e6ceb0402ab193b67167e885c8
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14777819
DOI:10.1186/s12957-020-01866-z