دورية أكاديمية
Association of early bedtime at 3 years of age with higher academic performance and better non-cognitive skills in elementary school
العنوان: | Association of early bedtime at 3 years of age with higher academic performance and better non-cognitive skills in elementary school |
---|---|
المؤلفون: | Masahiro Nishiyama, Yuki Kyono, Hiroshi Yamaguchi, Aoi Kawamura, Shizuka Oikawa, Shoichi Tokumoto, Kazumi Tomioka, Kandai Nozu, Hiroaki Nagase |
المصدر: | Scientific Reports, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | Nature Portfolio, 2023. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine LCC:Science |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Medicine, Science |
الوصف: | Abstract This study investigated the relationship between sleep habits in early childhood and academic performance and non-cognitive skills in the first grade. We retrospectively analyzed a longitudinal population-based cohort from birth through early childhood, up to elementary school, in Amagasaki City, Japan. The primary outcome was academic performance in the first grade. Other outcomes were self-reported non-cognitive skills. Overall, 4395 children were enrolled. Mean national language scores for children with bedtimes at 18:00–20:00, 21:00, 22:00, and ≥ 23:00 were 71.2 ± 19.7, 69.3 ± 19.4, 68.3 ± 20.1, and 62.5 ± 21.3, respectively. Multiple regression analysis identified bedtime at 3 years as a significant factor associated with academic performance. However, sleep duration was not significantly associated with academic performance. Bedtime at 3 years also affected non-cognitive skills in the first grade. Diligence decreased with a later bedtime (21:00 vs. 18:00–20:00; odds ratio [OR]: 1.98, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.27–3.09; 22:00 vs. 18:00–20:00; OR: 2.15, 95% CI 1.37–3.38; ≥ 23:00 vs. 18:00–20:00; OR: 2.33, 95% CI 1.29–4.20). Thus, early bedtime at 3 years may be associated with a higher academic performance and better non-cognitive skills in the first grade. Optimum early-childhood sleep habits may positively impact academic future. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2045-2322 |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-023-48280-5 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/d4b3aeadf8264176b42af81ffb0a5d91 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.4b3aeadf8264176b42af81ffb0a5d91 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 20452322 |
---|---|
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-023-48280-5 |