دورية أكاديمية

Experimental investigation and AI prediction modelling of ceramic waste powder concrete – An approach towards sustainable construction

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Experimental investigation and AI prediction modelling of ceramic waste powder concrete – An approach towards sustainable construction
المؤلفون: Jianyu Yang, Pengxiao Jiang, Roz-Ud-Din Nassar, Salman Ali Suhail, Muhammad Sufian, Ahmed Farouk Deifalla
المصدر: Journal of Materials Research and Technology, Vol 23, Iss , Pp 3676-3696 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Mining engineering. Metallurgy
مصطلحات موضوعية: Ceramic waste powder, Waste, Construction material, Building material, Concrete, Mining engineering. Metallurgy, TN1-997
الوصف: The ceramic waste powder (CWP) is generated in the ceramic industry during the cutting and polishing stages. It is harmful to the environment and needs a massive area for disposal. Therefore, an alternative way is required to reduce the environmental pollution and landfill caused by CWP. The aim of the study is to establish an Artificial Intelligence (AI) model for CWP concrete from the experimental results to save time and cost. Advancements in AI have made the estimation of concrete mechanical characteristics possible by employing Machine Learning (ML) approaches. In the current study, 60 concrete mixes with waste CWP are made as a partial replacement of cement by 10% and 20%. The plain concrete's ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV) is taken as a reference. Furthermore, supervised ML techniques (i.e., Bagging, XG Boost, AdaBoost) and standalone (Decision tree) are employed to foresee the UPV of CWP concrete (CWPC). The prediction model's performance is evaluated using R2, Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) values, and Mean Absolute Error (MAE). The k-fold cross-validation is used to validate the performance of the prediction model. The XG Boost model, with an R2 value of 0.95, performed better compared to Bagging, AdaBoost, and DT models. Among all ensemble and individual models, the XG Boost model performs better with higher R2 and lower RMSE (0.081 km/s) and MAE (0.063 km/s) values. Therefore, the CWPC, as a construction material, would reduce land degradation and water pollution. In addition, applying ML techniques for estimating concrete characteristics would have reduced the consumption of efforts, resources, and time of researchers in the construction sector.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2238-7854
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423002600; https://doaj.org/toc/2238-7854
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.02.024
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/4b980be4749e4a13a00db572dcb4919c
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.4b980be4749e4a13a00db572dcb4919c
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:22387854
DOI:10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.02.024