دورية أكاديمية
Changing trends in the risk factors for second primary malignancies after autologous stem cell transplantation for multiple myeloma before and after the introduction of proteasome inhibitors and immunomodulatory drugs
| العنوان: | Changing trends in the risk factors for second primary malignancies after autologous stem cell transplantation for multiple myeloma before and after the introduction of proteasome inhibitors and immunomodulatory drugs |
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| المؤلفون: | Hiroyuki Takamatsu, Tomohiro Matsuda, Shohei Mizuno, Tsutomu Takahashi, Shin-ichi Fuchida, Ichiro Hanamura, Keisuke Kataoka, Nobuhiro Tsukada, Morio Matsumoto, Akira Hangaishi, Noriko Doki, Naoyuki Uchida, Masashi Sawa, Yumiko Maruyama, Shingo Kurahashi, Koji Nagafuji, Yoriko Harazaki, Shinichi Kako, Shinsuke Iida, Tatsuo Ichinohe, Yoshinobu Kanda, Yoshiko Atsuta, Kazutaka Sunami, Multiple Myeloma Working Group in the Japanese Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy |
| المصدر: | Haematologica, Vol 108, Iss 12 (2023) |
| بيانات النشر: | Ferrata Storti Foundation, 2023. |
| سنة النشر: | 2023 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, RC633-647.5 |
| الوصف: | The incidence of second primary malignancies (SPM) in long-term survivors of multiple myeloma (MM) is increasing because of increased life expectancy. We retrospectively analyzed the risk factors for SPM in patients with MM after autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) before and after the introduction of proteasome inhibitors and immunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs). In total, 2,340 patients newly diagnosed with MM who underwent ASCT between 1995 and 2016 were enrolled in this study. Forty-three patients developed SPM (29 solid, 12 hematological, and 2 unknown tumors), with cumulative incidence rates of 0.8% and 2.5% at 24 and 60 months, respectively. The cumulative incidence rates of hematological and solid SPM at 60 months were 0.8% and 1.8%, respectively. The overall survival (OS) rate at 60 months after ASCT was 62.9% and the OS rates after the diagnosis of SPM at 24 months were 72.2% for hematological SPM and 70.9% for solid SPM. Multivariate analysis revealed that the use of IMiDs (P=0.024) and radiation (P=0.002) were significant independent risk factors for SPM. The probabilities of developing SPM and death due to other causes (mainly MM) at 60 months were 2.5% and 36.5%, respectively, indicating that the risk of SPM was lower than that of death from MM. Furthermore, SPM between the pre-novel and novel agent eras (ASCT between 2007 and 2016) groups significantly increased (1.9% vs. 4.3% at 60 months; P=0.022). The early occurrence of SPM after ASCT should be monitored cautiously. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 0390-6078 1592-8721 |
| Relation: | https://haematologica.org/article/view/11171; https://doaj.org/toc/0390-6078; https://doaj.org/toc/1592-8721 |
| DOI: | 10.3324/haematol.2023.283202 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/4c8e66092f1f49feb08e8673e19eb376 |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.4c8e66092f1f49feb08e8673e19eb376 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 03906078 15928721 |
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| DOI: | 10.3324/haematol.2023.283202 |