دورية أكاديمية
Effect of several commercial rubber as substrates for zinc oxide in the photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue under visible irradiation
العنوان: | Effect of several commercial rubber as substrates for zinc oxide in the photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue under visible irradiation |
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المؤلفون: | R. Nordin, N. Latiff, R. Yusof, W. I. Nawawi, M. Z. Salihin, Z. A. M. Ishak |
المصدر: | eXPRESS Polymer Letters, Vol 14, Iss 9, Pp 838-847 (2020) |
بيانات النشر: | Budapest University of Technology, 2020. |
سنة النشر: | 2020 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials LCC:Chemical technology |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | rubber, zinc oxide, methylene blue, photocatalytic, visible irradiation, Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials, TA401-492, Chemical technology, TP1-1185 |
الوصف: | A new approach of mechanical preparation of photocatalyst zinc oxide (ZnO)/rubbers from four types of rubbers: styrene butadiene rubber (SBR), ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), natural rubber (NR), and epoxidized natural rubber (ENR) with 50% epoxidation is presented. This technique is simple, fast and cost effective as ZnO/rubbers were mechanically mixed using conventional two-roll mill at 27 °C for 10 min and compressed into flat sheet. The characteristics of photocatalyst were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis) and field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM). The photocatalytic activity of ZnO/rubbers was evaluated using methylene blue (MB) as a model pollutant under visible light for 300 min. The photocatalytic degradation efficiency of ZnO/SBR is nearly as good as that of ZnO powder (87.32%) compared to ZnO/NR, ZnO/EPDM and ZnO/ENR. This is due to the highest index of conjugated carbon-carbon bond of SBR and hydrogen bonding between ZnO and SBR. The formation of hydrogen bonding was confirmed by FTIR and reduction of energy band gap of ZnO/SBR. The photocatalytic degradation of MB with ZnO/SBR was could be fitted by pseudo-first-order kinetics of the Langmuir-Hinshelwood model. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1788-618X |
Relation: | http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0010247&mi=cd; https://doaj.org/toc/1788-618X |
DOI: | 10.3144/expresspolymlett.2020.69 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/4cd90e6e9db7465f861839feb28dffa1 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.4cd90e6e9db7465f861839feb28dffa1 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 1788618X |
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DOI: | 10.3144/expresspolymlett.2020.69 |