دورية أكاديمية

Role of signaling pathways in age-related orthopedic diseases: focus on the fibroblast growth factor family

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Role of signaling pathways in age-related orthopedic diseases: focus on the fibroblast growth factor family
المؤلفون: Heng-Zhen Li, Jing-lve Zhang, Dong-Liang Yuan, Wen-Qing Xie, Christoph H. Ladel, Ali Mobasheri, Yu-Sheng Li
المصدر: Military Medical Research, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-23 (2024)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine (General)
LCC:Military Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Fibroblast growth factor (FGF), Fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR), Osteoarthritis (OA), Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD), Orthopedic degeneration, Osteoporosis (OP), Medicine (General), R5-920, Military Science
الوصف: Abstract Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) signaling encompasses a multitude of functions, including regulation of cell proliferation, differentiation, morphogenesis, and patterning. FGFs and their receptors (FGFR) are crucial for adult tissue repair processes. Aberrant FGF signal transduction is associated with various pathological conditions such as cartilage damage, bone loss, muscle reduction, and other core pathological changes observed in orthopedic degenerative diseases like osteoarthritis (OA), intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD), osteoporosis (OP), and sarcopenia. In OA and IVDD pathologies specifically, FGF1, FGF2, FGF8, FGF9, FGF18, FGF21, and FGF23 regulate the synthesis, catabolism, and ossification of cartilage tissue. Additionally, the dysregulation of FGFR expression (FGFR1 and FGFR3) promotes the pathological process of cartilage degradation. In OP and sarcopenia, endocrine-derived FGFs (FGF19, FGF21, and FGF23) modulate bone mineral synthesis and decomposition as well as muscle tissues. FGF2 and other FGFs also exert regulatory roles. A growing body of research has focused on understanding the implications of FGF signaling in orthopedic degeneration. Moreover, an increasing number of potential targets within the FGF signaling have been identified, such as FGF9, FGF18, and FGF23. However, it should be noted that most of these discoveries are still in the experimental stage, and further studies are needed before clinical application can be considered. Presently, this review aims to document the association between the FGF signaling pathway and the development and progression of orthopedic diseases. Besides, current therapeutic strategies targeting the FGF signaling pathway to prevent and treat orthopedic degeneration will be evaluated.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2054-9369
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2054-9369
DOI: 10.1186/s40779-024-00544-5
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/4ceb09a5a6724476871ca3feebd558f8
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.4ceb09a5a6724476871ca3feebd558f8
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20549369
DOI:10.1186/s40779-024-00544-5