دورية أكاديمية

Multimodal machine learning models identify chemotherapy drugs with prospective clinical efficacy in dogs with relapsed B-cell lymphoma

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Multimodal machine learning models identify chemotherapy drugs with prospective clinical efficacy in dogs with relapsed B-cell lymphoma
المؤلفون: A. John Callegari, Josephine Tsang, Stanley Park, Deanna Swartzfager, Sheena Kapoor, Kevin Choy, Sungwon Lim
المصدر: Frontiers in Oncology, Vol 14 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: chemotherapy, machine learning, personalized & precision medicine (PPM), lymphoma, artificial intelligence - AI, rescue therapy, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: Dogs with B-cell lymphoma typically respond well to first-line CHOP-based chemotherapy, but there is no standard of care for relapsed patients. To help veterinary oncologists select effective drugs for dogs with lymphoid malignancies such as B-cell lymphoma, we have developed multimodal machine learning models that integrate data from multiple tumor profiling modalities and predict the likelihood of a positive clinical response for 10 commonly used chemotherapy drugs. Here we report on clinical outcomes that occurred after oncologists received a prediction report generated by our models. Remarkably, we found that dogs that received drugs predicted to be effective by the models experienced better clinical outcomes by every metric we analyzed (overall response rate, complete response rate, duration of complete response, patient survival times) relative to other dogs in the study and relative to historical controls.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2234-943X
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2024.1304144/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2234-943X
DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1304144
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/4d830db40c6640988a78ad7b9fc5d718
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.4d830db40c6640988a78ad7b9fc5d718
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2234943X
DOI:10.3389/fonc.2024.1304144