دورية أكاديمية

A Relational and Embodied Account of the Self in Donald Winnicott and Care Ethics

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A Relational and Embodied Account of the Self in Donald Winnicott and Care Ethics
المؤلفون: Petr Urban, Alice Koubová
المصدر: Humana.Mente: Journal of Philosophical Studies, Vol 12, Iss 36 (2019)
بيانات النشر: Associazione Culturale Humana.Mente, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Philosophy (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: care ethics, Carol Gilligan, Donald Winnicott, relationality, dependency, play, Philosophy (General), B1-5802
الوصف: The main aim of this paper is to shed light on two somewhat underappreciated theories, which, by drawing attention to the embodied and relational nature of the self, both went beyond the disembodied and individualist paradigm long before most current leading approaches in the field. The paper first considers the routes out of the crisis of this paradigm proposed by care ethics. The first part focuses mainly on Carol Gilligan’s relational account of subjectivity, which served as an inspiration for the development of care ethics as a moral theory, and discusses the strengths and weaknesses of her account. In the next step, the paper sets out to compare the view of the self deployed by care ethics with Donald Winnicott’s account of the transitional area of play. The paper argues that both care ethics and Winnicott’s theory make it possible to understand human subjectivity as at the same time dependent and mature, ambivalent and integrated, vulnerable and responsible, relational and non-arbitrary. Winnicott and care ethicists jointly demonstrate that it is neither an absolute symbiosis with others, nor a total separation from them, that is decisive for the well-being of an individual and a social field. Rather, it is beneficial and morally desirable to cultivate concrete interpersonal relationships in the area of complex relationality. The paper concludes that the crisis of the disembodied and individualistic paradigm of the self cannot be overcome by an uncritical emphasis on the positive function of relational, embodied and supra-individual aspects of human existence. Though essential, these aspects are at the same time complex and developmentally conditioned.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
Italian
تدمد: 1972-1293
Relation: http://www.humanamente.eu/index.php/HM/article/view/300; https://doaj.org/toc/1972-1293
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/4dd428f29f77450a8f517c94c215a931
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.4dd428f29f77450a8f517c94c215a931
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals