دورية أكاديمية
Iodine-related attenuation in contrast-enhanced dual-energy computed tomography in small-sized solid-type lung cancers is associated with the postoperative prognosis
العنوان: | Iodine-related attenuation in contrast-enhanced dual-energy computed tomography in small-sized solid-type lung cancers is associated with the postoperative prognosis |
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المؤلفون: | Shingo Iwano, Shinichiro Kamiya, Rintaro Ito, Shota Nakamura, Shinji Naganawa |
المصدر: | Cancer Imaging, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021) |
بيانات النشر: | BMC, 2021. |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Contrast enhancement, Dual-energy CT, Functional imaging, Iodine-related attenuation, Lung cancer, Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine, R895-920, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282 |
الوصف: | Abstract Background To investigate the correlation between iodine-related attenuation in contrast-enhanced dual-energy computed tomography (DE-CT) and the postoperative prognosis of surgically resected solid-type small-sized lung cancers. Methods We retrospectively reviewed the DE-CT findings and postoperative course of solid-type lung cancers ≤3 cm in diameter. After injection of iodinated contrast media, arterial phases were scanned using 140-kVp and 80-kVp tube voltages. Three-dimensional iodine-related attenuation (3D-IRA) of primary tumors at the arterial phase was computed using the “lung nodule” application software. The corrected 3D-IRA normalized to the patient’s body weight and contrast medium concentration was then calculated. Results A total of 120 resected solid-type lung cancers ≤3 cm in diameter were selected for analysis (82 males and 38 females; mean age, 67 years). During the observation period (median, 47 months), 32 patients showed postoperative recurrence. Recurrent tumors had significantly lower 3D-IRA and corrected 3D-IRA at early phase compared to non-recurrent tumors (p = 0.046 and p = 0.027, respectively). The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve for postoperative recurrence was 0.624 for the corrected 3D-IRA at early phase (p = 0.025), and the cutoff value was 5.88. Kaplan–Meier curves for disease-free survival indicated that patients showing tumors with 3D-IRA > 5.88 had a significantly better prognosis than those with tumors showing 3D-IRA |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1470-7330 |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/1470-7330 |
DOI: | 10.1186/s40644-020-00368-1 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/d4e870cccd3a4ba3a5a1ba52f5348df0 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.4e870cccd3a4ba3a5a1ba52f5348df0 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 14707330 |
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DOI: | 10.1186/s40644-020-00368-1 |