دورية أكاديمية

IGF1R- and ROR1-Specific CAR T Cells as a Potential Therapy for High Risk Sarcomas.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: IGF1R- and ROR1-Specific CAR T Cells as a Potential Therapy for High Risk Sarcomas.
المؤلفون: Xin Huang, Haein Park, Joseph Greene, James Pao, Erin Mulvey, Sophia X Zhou, Catherine M Albert, Fred Moy, Deepali Sachdev, Douglas Yee, Christoph Rader, Carl V Hamby, David M Loeb, Mitchell S Cairo, Xianzheng Zhou
المصدر: PLoS ONE, Vol 10, Iss 7, p e0133152 (2015)
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2015.
سنة النشر: 2015
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Patients with metastatic or recurrent and refractory sarcomas have a dismal prognosis. Therefore, new targeted therapies are urgently needed. This study was designed to evaluate chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells targeting the type I insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF1R) or tyrosine kinase-like orphan receptor 1 (ROR1) molecules for their therapeutic potential against sarcomas. Here, we report that IGF1R (15/15) and ROR1 (11/15) were highly expressed in sarcoma cell lines including Ewing sarcoma, osteosarcoma, alveolar or embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma, and fibrosarcoma. IGF1R and ROR1 CAR T cells derived from eight healthy donors using the Sleeping Beauty (SB) transposon system were cytotoxic against sarcoma cells and produced high levels of IFN-γ, TNF-α and IL-13 in an antigen-specific manner. IGF1R and ROR1 CAR T cells generated from three sarcoma patients released significant amounts of IFN-γ in response to sarcoma stimulation. The adoptive transfer of IGF1R and ROR1 CAR T cells derived from a sarcoma patient significantly reduced tumor growth in pre-established, systemically disseminated and localized osteosarcoma xenograft models in NSG mice. Infusion of IGF1R and ROR1 CAR T cells also prolonged animal survival in a localized sarcoma model using NOD/scid mice. Our data indicate that both IGF1R and ROR1 can be effectively targeted by SB modified CAR T cells and that such CAR T cells may be useful in the treatment of high risk sarcoma patients.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1932-6203
Relation: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4501840?pdf=render; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0133152
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/4e8779c3a18148f587ae7ab7b4739633
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.4e8779c3a18148f587ae7ab7b4739633
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0133152