دورية أكاديمية

FedDNA: Federated learning using dynamic node alignment.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: FedDNA: Federated learning using dynamic node alignment.
المؤلفون: Shuwen Wang, Xingquan Zhu
المصدر: PLoS ONE, Vol 18, Iss 7, p e0288157 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Federated Learning (FL), as a new computing framework, has received significant attentions recently due to its advantageous in preserving data privacy in training models with superb performance. During FL learning, distributed sites first learn respective parameters. A central site will consolidate learned parameters, using average or other approaches, and disseminate new weights across all sites to carryout next round of learning. The distributed parameter learning and consolidation repeat in an iterative fashion until the algorithm converges or terminates. Many FL methods exist to aggregate weights from distributed sites, but most approaches use a static node alignment approach, where nodes of distributed networks are statically assigned, in advance, to match nodes and aggregate their weights. In reality, neural networks, especially dense networks, have nontransparent roles with respect to individual nodes. Combined with random nature of the networks, static node matching often does not result in best matching between nodes across sites. In this paper, we propose, FedDNA, a dynamic node alignment federated learning algorithm. Our theme is to find best matching nodes between different sites, and then aggregate weights of matching nodes for federated learning. For each node in a neural network, we represent its weight values as a vector, and use a distance function to find most similar nodes, i.e., nodes with the smallest distance from other sides. Because finding best matching across all sites are computationally expensive, we further design a minimum spanning tree based approach to ensure that a node from each site will have matched peers from other sites, such that the total pairwise distances across all sites are minimized. Experiments and comparisons demonstrate that FedDNA outperforms commonly used baseline, such as FedAvg, for federated learning.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1932-6203
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0288157
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/4e87a2531994459f82d722c0ac4be721
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.4e87a2531994459f82d722c0ac4be721
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0288157