دورية أكاديمية
Beyond flu: Trends in respiratory infection outbreaks in Ontario healthcare settings from 2007 to 2017, and implications for non-influenza outbreak management
العنوان: | Beyond flu: Trends in respiratory infection outbreaks in Ontario healthcare settings from 2007 to 2017, and implications for non-influenza outbreak management |
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المؤلفون: | Katherine Paphitis, Camille Achonu, Sandra Callery, Jonathan Gubbay, Kevin Katz, Matthew Muller, Herveen Sachdeva, Bryna Warshawsky, Michael Whelan, Gary Garber, Michelle Murti |
المصدر: | Canada Communicable Disease Report, Vol 47, Iss 56, Pp 269-275 (2021) |
بيانات النشر: | Public Health Agency of Canada, 2021. |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | disease outbreaks, health facilities, long-term care, metapneumovirus, influenza, human, morbidity, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216 |
الوصف: | Background: Outbreaks cause significant morbidity and mortality in healthcare settings. Current testing methods can identify specific viral respiratory pathogens, yet the approach to outbreak management remains general. Objectives: Our aim was to examine pathogen-specific trends in respiratory outbreaks, including how attack rates, case fatality rates and outbreak duration differ by pathogen between hospitals and long-term care (LTC) and retirement homes (RH) in Ontario. Methods: Confirmed respiratory outbreaks in Ontario hospitals and LTC/RH reported between September 1, 2007, and August 31, 2017, were extracted from the integrated Public Health Information System (iPHIS). Median attack rates and outbreak duration and overall case fatality rates of pathogen-specific outbreaks were compared in both settings. Results: Over the 10-year surveillance period, 9,870 confirmed respiratory outbreaks were reported in Ontario hospitals and LTC/RH. Influenza was responsible for most outbreaks (32% in LTC/RH, 51% in hospitals), but these outbreaks were shorter and had lower attack rates than most non-influenza outbreaks in either setting. Human metapneumovirus, while uncommon ( |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English French |
تدمد: | 1481-8531 |
Relation: | https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/reports-publications/canada-communicable-disease-report-ccdr/monthly-issue/2021-47/issue-5-6-may-june-2021/respiratory-outbreak-healthcare-ontario-2007-2017.html; https://doaj.org/toc/1481-8531 |
DOI: | 10.14745/ccdr.v47i56a04 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/4f7c249643ca455e88fb3742f8b34f1c |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.4f7c249643ca455e88fb3742f8b34f1c |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 14818531 |
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DOI: | 10.14745/ccdr.v47i56a04 |