دورية أكاديمية

Lower-Limb Amputation in Children and Adolescents—A Rare Encounter with Unique and Special Challenges

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Lower-Limb Amputation in Children and Adolescents—A Rare Encounter with Unique and Special Challenges
المؤلفون: Axel Horsch, Svenja Gleichauf, Burkhard Lehner, Maher Ghandour, Julian Koch, Merkur Alimusaj, Tobias Renkawitz, Cornelia Putz
المصدر: Children, Vol 9, Iss 7, p 1004 (2022)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Pediatrics
مصطلحات موضوعية: amputation, lower extremity, complications, children, adolescents, Pediatrics, RJ1-570
الوصف: Background/Aim: The pattern of lower-limb amputation, indications, complications, and revision in pediatric cases differs globally. Therefore, we conducted this study to describe the patterns of lower-limb amputation at our institution. Methods: During a set period between 2010 and 2020, adolescent patients undergoing lower-limb amputation within the orthopedic department of Heidelberg University Hospital were retrospectively collected and analyzed. The retrieved dataset included two parts: data on lower-limb amputations and data on subsequent complications and revision surgeries at the same time. Besides patients’ general information (age, gender), the dataset included data regarding amputation patterns (number, indications, and level of amputation, complications, and revision surgeries and their indications). Results: Twenty-two patients undergoing lower-limb amputation were examined, of which the majority were males (63.6%) with a mean age of 12 (5.1) years. Tumor was the most common indication for amputation (72.7%), and transfemoral amputation was the most frequent level (68.2%). Complications occurred in 10 patients, mostly due to stump impalement or bony overgrowth. Of all recorded patients requiring revision, nine were regarding bone and one case regarding soft tissue. Conclusions: Lower-limb amputation in adolescents is a rare encounter and it is commonly indicated due to bone tumors. The thigh is the most common level of amputation. Postoperative complications are frequent, mainly secondary to bony overgrowth, and often require revision surgery.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2227-9067
48857718
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/7/1004; https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9067
DOI: 10.3390/children9071004
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/50b4269a5c064d4885771884331e97fd
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.50b4269a5c064d4885771884331e97fd
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:22279067
48857718
DOI:10.3390/children9071004