دورية أكاديمية

Impact of protein stability, cellular localization, and abundance on proteomic detection of tumor-derived proteins in plasma.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Impact of protein stability, cellular localization, and abundance on proteomic detection of tumor-derived proteins in plasma.
المؤلفون: Qiaojun Fang, Kian Kani, Vitor M Faca, Wenxuan Zhang, Qing Zhang, Anjali Jain, Sam Hanash, David B Agus, Martin W McIntosh, Parag Mallick
المصدر: PLoS ONE, Vol 6, Iss 7, p e23090 (2011)
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2011.
سنة النشر: 2011
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Tumor-derived, circulating proteins are potentially useful as biomarkers for detection of cancer, for monitoring of disease progression, regression and recurrence, and for assessment of therapeutic response. Here we interrogated how a protein's stability, cellular localization, and abundance affect its observability in blood by mass-spectrometry-based proteomics techniques. We performed proteomic profiling on tumors and plasma from two different xenograft mouse models. A statistical analysis of this data revealed protein properties indicative of the detection level in plasma. Though 20% of the proteins identified in plasma were tumor-derived, only 5% of the proteins observed in the tumor tissue were found in plasma. Both intracellular and extracellular tumor proteins were observed in plasma; however, after normalizing for tumor abundance, extracellular proteins were seven times more likely to be detected. Although proteins that were more abundant in the tumor were also more likely to be observed in plasma, the relationship was nonlinear: Doubling the spectral count increased detection rate by only 50%. Many secreted proteins, even those with relatively low spectral count, were observed in plasma, but few low abundance intracellular proteins were observed. Proteins predicted to be stable by dipeptide composition were significantly more likely to be identified in plasma than less stable proteins. The number of tryptic peptides in a protein was not significantly related to the chance of a protein being observed in plasma. Quantitative comparison of large versus small tumors revealed that the abundance of proteins in plasma as measured by spectral count was associated with the tumor size, but the relationship was not one-to-one; a 3-fold decrease in tumor size resulted in a 16-fold decrease in protein abundance in plasma. This study provides quantitative support for a tumor-derived marker prioritization strategy that favors secreted and stable proteins over all but the most abundant intracellular proteins.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1932-6203
Relation: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3146523?pdf=render; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0023090
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/525cffbce3a746359bd7ba210a490e69
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.525cffbce3a746359bd7ba210a490e69
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0023090