دورية أكاديمية

Artificial Intelligence for Personalized Medicine in Thyroid Cancer: Current Status and Future Perspectives

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Artificial Intelligence for Personalized Medicine in Thyroid Cancer: Current Status and Future Perspectives
المؤلفون: Ling-Rui Li, Bo Du, Han-Qing Liu, Chuang Chen
المصدر: Frontiers in Oncology, Vol 10 (2021)
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A., 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: artificial intelligence, thyroid cancer, biomarker, personalized medicine, histopathology, fine-needle aspiration biopsy, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: Thyroid cancers (TC) have increasingly been detected following advances in diagnostic methods. Risk stratification guided by refined information becomes a crucial step toward the goal of personalized medicine. The diagnosis of TC mainly relies on imaging analysis, but visual examination may not reveal much information and not enable comprehensive analysis. Artificial intelligence (AI) is a technology used to extract and quantify key image information by simulating complex human functions. This latent, precise information contributes to stratify TC on the distinct risk and drives tailored management to transit from the surface (population-based) to a point (individual-based). In this review, we started with several challenges regarding personalized care in TC, for example, inconsistent rating ability of ultrasound physicians, uncertainty in cytopathological diagnosis, difficulty in discriminating follicular neoplasms, and inaccurate prognostication. We then analyzed and summarized the advances of AI to extract and analyze morphological, textural, and molecular features to reveal the ground truth of TC. Consequently, their combination with AI technology will make individual medical strategies possible.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2234-943X
03165973
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2020.604051/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2234-943X
DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2020.604051
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/53e71b0276d94fa2b031659733f620d3
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.53e71b0276d94fa2b031659733f620d3
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2234943X
03165973
DOI:10.3389/fonc.2020.604051