دورية أكاديمية

Synthesizing realistic high-resolution retina image by style-based generative adversarial network and its utilization

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Synthesizing realistic high-resolution retina image by style-based generative adversarial network and its utilization
المؤلفون: Mingyu Kim, You Na Kim, Miso Jang, Jeongeun Hwang, Hong-Kyu Kim, Sang Chul Yoon, Yoon Jeon Kim, Namkug Kim
المصدر: Scientific Reports, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Abstract Realistic image synthesis based on deep learning is an invaluable technique for developing high-performance computer aided diagnosis systems while protecting patient privacy. However, training a generative adversarial network (GAN) for image synthesis remains challenging because of the large amounts of data required for training various kinds of image features. This study aims to synthesize retinal images indistinguishable from real images and evaluate the efficacy of the synthesized images having a specific disease for augmenting class imbalanced datasets. The synthesized images were validated via image Turing tests, qualitative analysis by retinal specialists, and quantitative analyses on amounts and signal-to-noise ratios of vessels. The efficacy of synthesized images was verified by deep learning-based classification performance. Turing test shows that accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity of 54.0 ± 12.3%, 71.1 ± 18.8%, and 36.9 ± 25.5%, respectively. Here, sensitivity represents correctness to find real images among real datasets. Vessel amounts and average SNR comparisons show 0.43% and 1.5% difference between real and synthesized images. The classification performance after augmenting synthesized images outperforms every ratio of imbalanced real datasets. Our study shows the realistic retina images were successfully generated with insignificant differences between the real and synthesized images and shows great potential for practical applications.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2045-2322
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-20698-3
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/55507ebdd3c84ba696971d31fa945a5d
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.55507ebdd3c84ba696971d31fa945a5d
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-022-20698-3