دورية أكاديمية
How can voting mechanisms improve the robustness and generalizability of toponym disambiguation?
| العنوان: | How can voting mechanisms improve the robustness and generalizability of toponym disambiguation? |
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| المؤلفون: | Xuke Hu, Yeran Sun, Jens Kersten, Zhiyong Zhou, Friederike Klan, Hongchao Fan |
| المصدر: | International Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation, Vol 117, Iss , Pp 103191- (2023) |
| بيانات النشر: | Elsevier, 2023. |
| سنة النشر: | 2023 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Physical geography LCC:Environmental sciences |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Toponym disambiguation, Toponym resolution, Geocoding, Geoparsing, Entity linking, Voting, Physical geography, GB3-5030, Environmental sciences, GE1-350 |
| الوصف: | Natural language texts, such as tweets and news, contain a vast amount of geospatial information, which can be extracted by first recognizing toponyms in texts (toponym recognition) and then identifying their geospatial representations (toponym disambiguation). This paper focuses on toponym disambiguation, which can be approached by toponym resolution and entity linking. Recently, many novel approaches, especially deep learning-based, have been proposed, such as CamCoder, GENRE, and BLINK. However, these approaches were not compared on the same and large datasets. Moreover, there is still a need and space to improve their robustness and generalizability further. To mitigate the two research gaps, in this paper, we propose a spatial clustering-based voting approach combining several individual approaches and compare a voting ensemble with 20 latest and commonly-used approaches based on 12 public datasets, including several highly challenging datasets (e.g., WikToR). They are in six types: tweets, historical documents, news, web pages, scientific articles, and Wikipedia articles, containing 98,300 toponyms. Experimental results show that the voting ensemble performs the best on all the datasets, achieving an average Accuracy@161km of 0.86, proving its generalizability and robustness. It also drastically improves the performance of resolving fine-grained places, i.e., POIs, natural features, and traffic ways. The detailed evaluation results can inform future methodological developments and guide the selection of proper approaches based on application needs. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 1569-8432 |
| Relation: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1569843223000134; https://doaj.org/toc/1569-8432 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.jag.2023.103191 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/55d0e21395a4439ab77655a6a50e9bc2 |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.55d0e21395a4439ab77655a6a50e9bc2 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 15698432 |
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| DOI: | 10.1016/j.jag.2023.103191 |