دورية أكاديمية

In vivo computer-aided diagnosis of colorectal polyps using white light endoscopy

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: In vivo computer-aided diagnosis of colorectal polyps using white light endoscopy
المؤلفون: Ana García-Rodríguez, Yael Tudela, Henry Córdova, Sabela Carballal, Ingrid Ordás, Leticia Moreira, Eva Vaquero, Oswaldo Ortiz, Liseth Rivero, F. Javier Sánchez, Miriam Cuatrecasas, Maria Pellisé, Jorge Bernal, Glòria Fernández-Esparrach
المصدر: Endoscopy International Open, Vol 10, Iss 09, Pp E1201-E1207 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology, RC799-869
الوصف: Background and study aims Artificial intelligence is currently able to accurately predict the histology of colorectal polyps. However, systems developed to date use complex optical technologies and have not been tested in vivo. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a new deep learning-based optical diagnosis system, ATENEA, in a real clinical setting using only high-definition white light endoscopy (WLE) and to compare its performance with endoscopists. Methods ATENEA was prospectively tested in real life on consecutive polyps detected in colorectal cancer screening colonoscopies at Hospital Clínic. No images were discarded, and only WLE was used. The in vivo ATENEA’s prediction (adenoma vs non-adenoma) was compared with the prediction of four staff endoscopists without specific training in optical diagnosis for the study purposes. Endoscopists were blind to the ATENEA output. Histology was the gold standard. Results Ninety polyps (median size: 5 mm, range: 2–25) from 31 patients were included of which 69 (76.7 %) were adenomas. ATENEA correctly predicted the histology in 63 of 69 (91.3 %, 95 % CI: 82 %–97 %) adenomas and 12 of 21 (57.1 %, 95 % CI: 34 %–78 %) non-adenomas while endoscopists made correct predictions in 52 of 69 (75.4 %, 95 % CI: 60 %–85 %) and 20 of 21 (95.2 %, 95 % CI: 76 %–100 %), respectively. The global accuracy was 83.3 % (95 % CI: 74%–90 %) and 80 % (95 % CI: 70 %–88 %) for ATENEA and endoscopists, respectively. Conclusion ATENEA can accurately be used for in vivo characterization of colorectal polyps, enabling the endoscopist to make direct decisions. ATENEA showed a global accuracy similar to that of endoscopists despite an unsatisfactory performance for non-adenomatous lesions.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2364-3722
2196-9736
1881-3178
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2364-3722; https://doaj.org/toc/2196-9736
DOI: 10.1055/a-1881-3178
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/a56f9f13fef54de2acd35a3e9993011a
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.56f9f13fef54de2acd35a3e9993011a
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23643722
21969736
18813178
DOI:10.1055/a-1881-3178