دورية أكاديمية

Variant histologies of urothelial carcinoma: Does it change the survival outcomes in patients managed with radical cystectomy?

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Variant histologies of urothelial carcinoma: Does it change the survival outcomes in patients managed with radical cystectomy?
المؤلفون: João Nuno Pereira, João Duarte Reis, Isaac Braga, Rui Freitas, Vitor Moreira da Silva, Sanches Magalhães, Francisco Lobo, António Morais
المصدر: Archivio Italiano di Urologia e Andrologia, Vol 94, Iss 2 (2022)
بيانات النشر: PAGEPress Publications, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Urothelial carcinoma, Variant histology, Radical cystectomy., Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology, RC870-923
الوصف: Objective: To investigate the impact of variant histologies (VH) of urothelial carcinoma (UC) on survival outcomes after radical cystectomy (RC). Materials and methods: Data from 181 patients with UC treated with RC between January 2013 and December 2019 at a single tertiary care referral center were retrospectively accessed. All RC specimens were assigned by genitourinary dedicated pathologists. Overall survival (OS), disease-specific survival (DSS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) were evaluated using the Kaplan-Meier methodology and the Cox proportional hazards regression. Results: Of 181 patients, 43.1% (n = 78) had VH, with the most common being squamous differentiation (n = 29), followed by mixed variants (n = 18), micropapillary variant (n = 10) and other subtypes (n = 21). The median (range) follow-up was 35 (18-59) months. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis shows that median OS and DS were significantly worse for VH patients (78 vs 31 months, p = 0.038; not reached vs 42 months; p = 0.016). At 5 years, VH was associated with a 12% and 14% decrease in OS and DSS, respectively. No significant statistical difference between the two groups was reached regarding RFS. However, after adjusting for confounders, such as, demographics characteristics, comorbidities and pathological features, VH were not associated with any survival outcomes. Conclusions: Our study evidenced the high incidence of bladder cancers with VH. Although clearly associated with features of more aggressive behavior, VH had not any significant impact in survival expectancies when all confounders are adjusted in multivariate analyses.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1124-3562
2282-4197
Relation: https://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/aiua/article/view/10493; https://doaj.org/toc/1124-3562; https://doaj.org/toc/2282-4197
DOI: 10.4081/aiua.2022.2.138
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/5797aa559a3d48bc8b9973265e23cbe1
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.5797aa559a3d48bc8b9973265e23cbe1
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:11243562
22824197
DOI:10.4081/aiua.2022.2.138