دورية أكاديمية

CHMP5 attenuates osteoarthritis via inhibiting chondrocyte apoptosis and extracellular matrix degradation: involvement of NF-κB pathway

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: CHMP5 attenuates osteoarthritis via inhibiting chondrocyte apoptosis and extracellular matrix degradation: involvement of NF-κB pathway
المؤلفون: Weilu Gao, Rui Liu, Keke Huang, Wenhan Fu, Anquan Wang, Gongwen Du, Hao Tang, Li Yin, Zongsheng S. Yin
المصدر: Molecular Medicine, Vol 30, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2024)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Therapeutics. Pharmacology
LCC:Biochemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: Osteoarthritis, Charged multivesicular body protein 5, Extracellular matrix degradation, Chondrocyte apoptosis, Nuclear factor kappa-B signaling pathway, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950, Biochemistry, QD415-436
الوصف: Abstract Background Osteoarthritis (OA), the most common joint disease, is linked with chondrocyte apoptosis and extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation. Charged multivesicular body protein 5 (CHMP5), a member of the multivesicular body, has been reported to serve as an anti-apoptotic protein to participate in leukemia development. However, the effects of CHMP5 on apoptosis and ECM degradation in OA remain unclear. Methods In this study, quantitative proteomics was performed to analyze differential proteins between normal and OA patient articular cartilages. The OA mouse model was constructed by the destabilization of the medial meniscus (DMM). In vitro, interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) was used to induce OA in human chondrocytes. CHMP5 overexpression and silencing vectors were created using an adenovirus system. The effects of CHMP5 on IL-1β-induced chondrocyte apoptosis were investigated by CCK-8, flow cytometry, and western blot. The effects on ECM degradation were examined by western blot and immunofluorescence. The potential mechanism was explored by western blot and Co-IP assays. Results Downregulated CHMP5 was identified by proteomics in OA patient cartilages, which was verified in human and mouse articular cartilages. CHMP5 overexpression repressed cell apoptosis and ECM degradation in OA chondrocytes. However, silencing CHMP5 exacerbated OA chondrocyte apoptosis and ECM degradation. Furthermore, we found that the protective effect of CHMP5 against OA was involved in nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) signaling pathway. Conclusions This study demonstrated that CHMP5 repressed IL-1β-induced chondrocyte apoptosis and ECM degradation and blocked NF-κB activation. It was shown that CHMP5 might be a novel potential therapeutic target for OA in the future.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1528-3658
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1528-3658
DOI: 10.1186/s10020-024-00819-6
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/a5949f16ac49457e967bd2c6266ff25e
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.5949f16ac49457e967bd2c6266ff25e
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:15283658
DOI:10.1186/s10020-024-00819-6