دورية أكاديمية
Effects of Dietary Peppermint (Mentha piperita) Essential Oil on Growth Performance, Plasma Biochemistry, Digestive Enzyme Activity, and Oxidative Stress Responses in Juvenile Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)
العنوان: | Effects of Dietary Peppermint (Mentha piperita) Essential Oil on Growth Performance, Plasma Biochemistry, Digestive Enzyme Activity, and Oxidative Stress Responses in Juvenile Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) |
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المؤلفون: | Gustavo Augusto Carvalho Costacurta de Aguiar, Cristiana Leonor da Silva Carneiro, Daniel Abreu Vasconcelos Campelo, Rafael Costa Teixeira Rusth, João Felipe Ribeiro Maciel, Bernardo Baldisserotto, Jener Alexandre Sampaio Zuanon, Alexmiliano Vogel de Oliveira, Maria Goreti de Almeida Oliveira, Mariella Bontempo Duca de Freitas, Wilson Massamitu Furuya, Ana Lúcia Salaro |
المصدر: | Fishes, Vol 8, Iss 7, p 374 (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2023. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Biology (General) LCC:Genetics |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | essential oil, growth promoter, feed additive, intestinal enzyme, menthol, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Genetics, QH426-470 |
الوصف: | This study aimed to evaluate the supplementation of peppermint essential oil (Mentha piperita; PEO) in diets for juvenile Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). A feeding experiment with diets containing graded levels (0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, and 1.0 g kg−1) of PEO was carried out with fish of 0.58 ± 0.08 g. The inclusion of graded levels of PEO in the diet improved the weight gain (0.52 g kg−1), feed intake (0.51 g kg−1), and feed conversion (0.51 g kg−1) of juvenile Nile tilapia in a quadratic pattern. Increasing levels of PEO also led to a linear decrease in body lipid content. The gut activity of the digestive enzymes amylase (0.54 g kg−1) and protease (0.39 g kg−1) increased quadratically, whereas lipase activity increased linearly. PEO increased the activity of the antioxidant enzymes catalase (CAT; 0.52 g kg−1) and superoxide dismutase (SOD; 0.58 g kg−1) while reducing the production of malonaldehyde (MDA; 0.40 g kg−1) and nitric oxide (NO; 0.63 g kg−1) in the liver. The results of this study provide evidence of the beneficial effects of PEO on the growth and health of Nile tilapia and recommend a dose of 0.6 g kg−1 as the optimal level of supplementation. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2410-3888 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3888/8/7/374; https://doaj.org/toc/2410-3888 |
DOI: | 10.3390/fishes8070374 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/5971a154f6de4db2829ce02e917a4cf5 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.5971a154f6de4db2829ce02e917a4cf5 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 24103888 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/fishes8070374 |