دورية أكاديمية

Old age and EGFR mutation status in inoperable early‐stage non‐small cell lung cancer patients receiving stereotactic ablative radiotherapy: A single institute experience of 71 patients in Taiwan

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Old age and EGFR mutation status in inoperable early‐stage non‐small cell lung cancer patients receiving stereotactic ablative radiotherapy: A single institute experience of 71 patients in Taiwan
المؤلفون: Yuan‐Hung Wu, Yu‐Mei Kang, Yu‐Wen Hu, Keng‐Li Lan, Sang‐Hue Yen, Tzu‐Yu Lai, Tien‐Li Lan, Yuh‐Min Chen, Chao‐Hua Chiu, Yung‐Hung Luo, Heng‐sheng Chao, Chi‐Lu Chiang, Tsu‐Hui Shiao, Chao‐Neng Yang, Wen‐Hu Hsu, Yu‐Chung Wu, Han‐Shui Hsu, Jung‐Jyh Hung, Chien‐Sheng Huang, Po‐Kuei Hsu, Yi‐Wei Chen
المصدر: Thoracic Cancer, Vol 14, Iss 7, Pp 654-661 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: EGFR, lung cancer, old age, SABR, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: Abstract Background Stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) is now the standard of care for patients with inoperable early‐stage lung cancer. Many of these patients are elderly. EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) mutation is also common in the Asian population. Methods To evaluate the effects of old age and EGFR mutation on treatment outcomes and toxicity, we reviewed the medical records of 71 consecutive patients with inoperable early‐stage non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who received SABR at Taipei Veterans General Hospital between 2015 and 2021. Results The study revealed that median age, follow‐up, Charlson comorbidity index, and ECOG score were 80 years, 2.48 years, 3, and 1, respectively. Of these patients, 37 (52.1%) were 80 years or older, and 50 (70.4%) and 21 (29.6%) had T1 and T2 diseases, respectively. EGFR mutation status was available for 33 (46.5%) patients, of whom 16 (51.5%) had a mutation. The overall survival rates at 1, 3, and 5 years were 97.2, 74.9, and 58.3%, respectively. The local control rate at 1, 3, and 5 years was 97.1, 92.5, and 92.5%, respectively. Using Cox proportional hazards regression we found that male sex was a risk factor for overall survival (p = 0.036, 95% CI: 1.118–26.188). Two patients had grade 2 pneumonitis, but no other grade 2 or higher toxicity was observed. We did not find any significant differences in treatment outcomes or toxicity between patients aged 80 or older and those with EGFR mutations in this cohort. Conclusion These findings indicate that age and EGFR mutation status do not significantly affect the effectiveness or toxicity of SABR for patients with inoperable early‐stage NSCLC.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1759-7714
1759-7706
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1759-7706; https://doaj.org/toc/1759-7714
DOI: 10.1111/1759-7714.14786
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/5b089288371243c5a3bbf99975a9d3fc
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.5b089288371243c5a3bbf99975a9d3fc
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17597714
17597706
DOI:10.1111/1759-7714.14786