دورية أكاديمية

Mechanical Properties and Morphological Alterations in Fiber-Based Scaffolds Affecting Tissue Engineering Outcomes

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Mechanical Properties and Morphological Alterations in Fiber-Based Scaffolds Affecting Tissue Engineering Outcomes
المؤلفون: James Dolgin, Samerender Nagam Hanumantharao, Stephen Farias, Carl G. Simon, Smitha Rao
المصدر: Fibers, Vol 11, Iss 5, p 39 (2023)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Chemicals: Manufacture, use, etc.
LCC:Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc.
LCC:Biology (General)
LCC:Physics
مصطلحات موضوعية: tissue engineering, scaffolds, mechanotransduction, biophysical cues, electrospinning, Chemicals: Manufacture, use, etc., TP200-248, Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc., TP890-933, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Physics, QC1-999
الوصف: Electrospinning is a versatile tool used to produce highly customizable nonwoven nanofiber mats of various fiber diameters, pore sizes, and alignment. It is possible to create electrospun mats from synthetic polymers, biobased polymers, and combinations thereof. The post-processing of the end products can occur in many ways, such as cross-linking, enzyme linking, and thermal curing, to achieve enhanced chemical and physical properties. Such multi-factor tunability is very promising in applications such as tissue engineering, 3D organs/organoids, and cell differentiation. While the established methods involve the use of soluble small molecules, growth factors, stereolithography, and micro-patterning, electrospinning involves an inexpensive, labor un-intensive, and highly scalable approach to using environmental cues, to promote and guide cell proliferation, migration, and differentiation. By influencing cell morphology, mechanosensing, and intracellular communication, nanofibers can affect the fate of cells in a multitude of ways. Ultimately, nanofibers may have the potential to precisely form whole organs for tissue engineering, regenerative medicine, and cellular agriculture, as well as to create in vitro microenvironments. In this review, the focus will be on the mechanical and physical characteristics such as porosity, fiber diameter, crystallinity, mechanical strength, alignment, and topography of the nanofiber scaffolds, and the impact on cell proliferation, migration, and differentiation.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 11050039
2079-6439
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6439/11/5/39; https://doaj.org/toc/2079-6439
DOI: 10.3390/fib11050039
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/5c42153d52de4f239f8e0a59a108f01a
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.5c42153d52de4f239f8e0a59a108f01a
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:11050039
20796439
DOI:10.3390/fib11050039