دورية أكاديمية

Somatic mutations of esophageal adenocarcinoma: a comparison between Black and White patients

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Somatic mutations of esophageal adenocarcinoma: a comparison between Black and White patients
المؤلفون: Hyeyeun Lim, Marie-Claude Gingras, Jing Zhao, Jinyoung Byun, Patricia D. Castro, Spiridon Tsavachidis, Jianhong Hu, Harshavardhan Doddapaneni, Yi Han, Donna M. Muzny, Richard A. Gibbs, Christopher I. Amos, Aaron P. Thrift
المصدر: Scientific Reports, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Abstract Esophageal adenocarcinoma is the most common histological subtype of esophageal cancer in Western countries and shows poor prognosis with rapid growth. EAC is characterized by a strong male predominance and racial disparity. EAC is up to fivefold more common among Whites than Blacks, yet Black patients with EAC have poorer survival rates. The racial disparity remains largely unknown, and there is limited knowledge of mutations in EAC regarding racial disparities. We used whole-exome sequencing to show somatic mutation profiles derived from tumor samples from 18 EAC male patients. We identified three molecular subgroups based on the pre-defined esophageal cancer-specific mutational signatures. Group 1 is associated with age and NTHL1 deficiency-related signatures. Group 2 occurs primarily in Black patients and is associated with signatures related to DNA damage from oxidative stress and NTHL1 deficiency-related signatures. Group 3 is associated with defective homologous recombination-based DNA often caused by BRCA mutation in White patients. We observed significantly mutated race related genes (LCE2B in Black, SDR39U1 in White) were (q-value
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2045-2322
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-59257-3
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/5c8096f7294f43da89436e66ff120e48
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.5c8096f7294f43da89436e66ff120e48
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-59257-3