دورية أكاديمية
Quantum probability rule: a generalization of the theorems of Gleason and Busch
العنوان: | Quantum probability rule: a generalization of the theorems of Gleason and Busch |
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المؤلفون: | Stephen M Barnett, James D Cresser, John Jeffers, David T Pegg |
المصدر: | New Journal of Physics, Vol 16, Iss 4, p 043025 (2014) |
بيانات النشر: | IOP Publishing, 2014. |
سنة النشر: | 2014 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Science LCC:Physics |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | quantum probability, quantum information, quantum theory, Science, Physics, QC1-999 |
الوصف: | Buschʼs theorem deriving the standard quantum probability rule can be regarded as a more general form of Gleasonʼs theorem. Here we show that a further generalization is possible by reducing the number of quantum postulates used by Busch. We do not assume that the positive measurement outcome operators are effects or that they form a probability operator measure. We derive a more general probability rule from which the standard rule can be obtained from the normal laws of probability when there is no measurement outcome information available, without the need for further quantum postulates. Our general probability rule has prediction–retrodiction symmetry and we show how it may be applied in quantum communications and in retrodictive quantum theory. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1367-2630 |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/1367-2630 |
DOI: | 10.1088/1367-2630/16/4/043025 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/c5de8f4bf9a1497b889f7c503decab9a |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.5de8f4bf9a1497b889f7c503decab9a |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 13672630 |
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DOI: | 10.1088/1367-2630/16/4/043025 |