دورية أكاديمية
Changes in Adherence to the 24-Hour Movement Guidelines and Overweight and Obesity among Children in Northeastern Japan: A Longitudinal Study before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic
| العنوان: | Changes in Adherence to the 24-Hour Movement Guidelines and Overweight and Obesity among Children in Northeastern Japan: A Longitudinal Study before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Hyunshik Kim, Jiameng Ma, Junghoon Kim, Daolin Xu, Sunkyoung Lee |
| المصدر: | Obesities, Vol 1, Iss 3, Pp 167-177 (2021) |
| بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2021. |
| سنة النشر: | 2021 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Food processing and manufacture LCC:Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | COVID-19, obesity, overweight, sleep duration, screen time, physical activity, Food processing and manufacture, TP368-456, Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases, RC620-627 |
| الوصف: | There are few studies comparing adherence to Canadian 24-hour Movement Guidelines (24-h MG) before and during the COVID-19 pandemic and exploring the pandemic’s effect on childhood obesity. This survey-based 2-year study investigated changes in obesity and adherence to the 24-h MG in children before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Data were collected at two points in time: pre-COVID-19 (May 2019; T1; n = 247) and during-COVID-19 (May 2021; T2; n = 171). Participants were healthy elementary school children aged between 6–12 years in northeastern Japan. The questionnaire comprised items on physical activity, screen time, sleep duration, adherence to the 24-h MG, and anthropometric and demographic characteristics. Among all participants, a statistically significant difference (p < 0.001) between the average body mass index at T1 (M = 16.06 kg/m2, SD = 2.08 kg/m2) and T2 (M = 18.01 kg/m2, SD = 3.21 kg/m2) was observed, where 17.8% were overweight and obese at T1 and 24% at T2, and 10.9% adhered to all 24 h MG at T1 and 4.1% at T2. To prevent obesity in children during the COVID-19 pandemic, environmental changes should be evaluated and appropriate preventive measures taken, including pro-community health programs that encourage parent-children outdoor activities. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 2673-4168 |
| Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4168/1/3/15; https://doaj.org/toc/2673-4168 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/obesities1030015 |
| URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/5f5362571d084dc78765e882d04e32ae |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.5f5362571d084dc78765e882d04e32ae |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 26734168 |
|---|---|
| DOI: | 10.3390/obesities1030015 |