دورية أكاديمية

How Eurasian otters (Lutra lutra) use suboptimal habitats? Space use dynamics in forest streams of Central Russian Upland

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: How Eurasian otters (Lutra lutra) use suboptimal habitats? Space use dynamics in forest streams of Central Russian Upland
المؤلفون: Nadezhda A. Sokolova, Elena M. Litvinova, Pavel A. Sorokin, Jose A. Hernandez-Blanco
المصدر: Nature Conservation Research: Заповедная наука, Vol 7, Iss 2, Pp 54-65 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Fund for Support and Development of Protected Areas "Bear Land", 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Geography. Anthropology. Recreation
مصطلحات موضوعية: control region, habitat usage, long-term monitoring, mitochondrial dna, space use, Geography. Anthropology. Recreation
الوصف: Territoriality is the regulating social system for many carnivore species. It is usually determined by resource abundance and competition. Lutra lutra (hereinafter also – Eurasian otter), a top freshwater predator, has a wide range of various types of resources, which can influence its spatial organisation and space use. It is well known for optimal habitats (mainly wide rivers and lakes). Less is known about the usage of suboptimal habitat. Thus, we focused on forest streams in the Central-Russian Upland and studied the type and dynamics of the Eurasian otter space use with field and genetic methods. During the study period (2002–2018), we showed wave-like changes in the occurrence of the Eurasian otter with a period of nine years. The access to open water is a key factor that affects the Eurasian otter distribution during the snow period, and in the snowless period the water level effects their distribution. We found constant breeding locations, two breeding periods were observed in some years. Analysis of mtDNA control region showed that Eurasian otters with various haplotypes inhabit different river systems of the study area, which could show that the home range of Eurasian otters is determined by one river system. These results show that Eurasian otters use suboptimal habitats as an additional buffer area to survive difficult environmental conditions.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
Russian
تدمد: 2500-008X
Relation: http://ncr-journal.bear-land.org/article/373; https://doaj.org/toc/2500-008X
DOI: 10.24189/ncr.2022.020
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/caad61071aa349be9e7e1a558e0d1c43
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.61071aa349be9e7e1a558e0d1c43
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2500008X
DOI:10.24189/ncr.2022.020