دورية أكاديمية
Effect of lambing season on ewe’s colostrum composition
العنوان: | Effect of lambing season on ewe’s colostrum composition |
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المؤلفون: | Massimo Todaro, Maria Luisa Scatassa, Riccardo Gannuscio, Irene Vazzana, Isabella Mancuso, Giuseppe Maniaci, Armando Laudicina |
المصدر: | Italian Journal of Animal Science, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 14-23 (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | Taylor & Francis Group, 2023. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Animal culture |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | colostrum composition, dairy ewes, lambing season, immunoglobulins, fatty acids, Animal culture, SF1-1100 |
الوصف: | Colostrum provides newborns with nutrients and immunoglobulins that play a major role in the immune system. In this survey, the immunoglobulin G (IgG) content, gross composition, mineral content, and fatty acid composition were determined in the colostrum of Valle del Belice ewes with the aim of evaluating the effect of lambing of season. In total, we analysed 60 bulk tank colostrum samples taken after lambing during two seasons (summer and winter). The IgG content and Brix mean values were 40.35 g/L and 21.02%, respectively. The colostrum fat, protein, casein, and lactose percentages were 8.01, 12.10, 8.51, and 3.13%, respectively. The lambing season significantly influenced the pH and somatic cell count, with higher values observed in winter than in summer. The most common fatty acids were palmitic (27.75 vs. 24.84 g/100 g), oleic (24.57 vs. 18.15 g/100 g), myristic (12.55 vs. 12.16 g/100 g) and stearic (7.02 vs. 6.16 g/100 g) detected in the summer and winter seasons, respectively. The winter season significantly increased the polyunsaturated fatty acid values (11.18 vs. 6.41). Additionally, the lambing season determined different mineral composition levels in the colostrum, particularly copper (8.50 vs. 5.35 µmol L−1) and manganese (3.35 vs. 0.80 µmol L−1), which were higher in the summer. Based on IgG content, the quality of the colostrum was excellent. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1594-4077 1828-051X 1828051X |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/1594-4077; https://doaj.org/toc/1828-051X |
DOI: | 10.1080/1828051X.2022.2155587 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/61da9b6e340f4076afb68464427b12a2 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.61da9b6e340f4076afb68464427b12a2 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 15944077 1828051X |
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DOI: | 10.1080/1828051X.2022.2155587 |