دورية أكاديمية

The First Genome Survey of the Snail Provanna glabra Inhabiting Deep-Sea Hydrothermal Vents

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The First Genome Survey of the Snail Provanna glabra Inhabiting Deep-Sea Hydrothermal Vents
المؤلفون: Min Hui, Yu Zhang, Aiyang Wang, Zhongli Sha
المصدر: Animals, Vol 13, Iss 21, p 3313 (2023)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Veterinary medicine
LCC:Zoology
مصطلحات موضوعية: deep-sea chemosynthetic ecosystem, genome size, molecular marker, transposal elements, phylogenetics, Veterinary medicine, SF600-1100, Zoology, QL1-991
الوصف: The snail P. glabra is an endemic species in deep-sea chemosynthetic ecosystems of the Northwest Pacific Ocean. To obtain more genetic information on this species and provide the basis for subsequent whole-genome map construction, a genome survey was performed on this snail from the hydrothermal vent of Okinawa Trough. The genomic size of P. glabra was estimated to be 1.44 Gb, with a heterozygosity of 1.91% and a repeated sequence content of 69.80%. Based on the sequencing data, a draft genome of 1.32 Gb was assembled. Transposal elements (TEs) accounted for 40.17% of the entire genome, with DNA transposons taking the highest proportion. It was found that most TEs were inserted in the genome recently. In the simple sequence repeats, the dinucleotide motif was the most enriched microsatellite type, accounting for 53% of microsatellites. A complete mitochondrial genome of P. glabra with a total length of 16,268 bp was assembled from the sequencing data. After comparison with the published mitochondrial genome of Provanna sp. from a methane seep, 331 potential single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) sites were identified in protein-coding genes (PCGs). Except for the cox1 gene, nad2, nad4, nad5, and cob genes are expected to be candidate markers for population genetic and phylogenetic studies of P. glabra and other deep-sea snails. Compared with shallow-water species, three mitochondrial genes of deep-sea gastropods exhibited a higher evolutionary rate, indicating strong selection operating on mitochondria of deep-sea species. This study provides insights into the genome characteristics of P. glabra and supplies genomic resources for further studies on the adaptive evolution of the snail in extreme deep-sea chemosynthetic environments.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2076-2615
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/21/3313; https://doaj.org/toc/2076-2615
DOI: 10.3390/ani13213313
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/62c2a770d59a4656a15920a12a53663a
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.62c2a770d59a4656a15920a12a53663a
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20762615
DOI:10.3390/ani13213313