دورية أكاديمية

Comparison of genomic predictions for carcass and reproduction traits in Berkshire, Duroc and Yorkshire populations in Korea

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comparison of genomic predictions for carcass and reproduction traits in Berkshire, Duroc and Yorkshire populations in Korea
المؤلفون: Asif Iqbal, Tae-Jeong Choi, You-Sam Kim, Yun-Mi Lee, M. Zahangir Alam, Jong-Hyun Jung, Ho-Sung Choe, Jong-Joo Kim
المصدر: Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, Vol 32, Iss 11, Pp 1657-1663 (2019)
بيانات النشر: Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Animal culture
LCC:Animal biochemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: genomic selection, genomic estimated breeding value (gebv), genomic best linear unbiased prediction (gblup), carcass traits, reproduction traits, pig, Animal culture, SF1-1100, Animal biochemistry, QP501-801
الوصف: Objective A genome-based best linear unbiased prediction (GBLUP) method was applied to evaluate accuracies of genomic estimated breeding value (GEBV) of carcass and reproductive traits in Berkshire, Duroc and Yorkshire populations in Korean swine breeding farms. Methods The data comprised a total of 1,870, 696, and 1,723 genotyped pigs belonging to Berkshire, Duroc and Yorkshire breeds, respectively. Reference populations for carcass traits consisted of 888 Berkshire, 466 Duroc, and 1,208 Yorkshire pigs, and those for reproductive traits comprised 210, 154, and 890 dams for the respective breeds. The carcass traits analyzed were backfat thickness (BFT) and carcass weight (CWT), and the reproductive traits were total number born (TNB) and number born alive (NBA). For each trait, GEBV accuracies were evaluated with a GEBV BLUP model and realized GEBVs. Results The accuracies under the GBLUP model for BFT and CWT ranged from 0.33–0.72 and 0.33–0.63, respectively. For NBA and TNB, the model accuracies ranged 0.32 to 0.54 and 0.39 to 0.56, respectively. The realized accuracy estimates for BFT and CWT ranged 0.30 to 0.46 and 0.09 to 0.27, respectively, and 0.50 to 0.70 and 0.70 to 0.87 for NBA and TNB, respectively. For the carcass traits, the GEBV accuracies under the GBLUP model were higher than the realized GEBV accuracies across the breed populations, while for reproductive traits the realized accuracies were higher than the model based GEBV accuracies. Conclusion The genomic prediction accuracy increased with reference population size and heritability of the trait. The GEBV accuracies were also influenced by GEBV estimation method, such that careful selection of animals based on the estimated GEBVs is needed. GEBV accuracy will increase with a larger sized reference population, which would be more beneficial for traits with low heritability such as reproductive traits.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1011-2367
1976-5517
Relation: http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/ajas-18-0672.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/1011-2367; https://doaj.org/toc/1976-5517
DOI: 10.5713/ajas.18.0672
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/6371d38e89db4c65a3b9284475a025d9
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.6371d38e89db4c65a3b9284475a025d9
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:10112367
19765517
DOI:10.5713/ajas.18.0672