دورية أكاديمية

Vibration induced injuries in hands in long-term vibration exposed workers

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Vibration induced injuries in hands in long-term vibration exposed workers
المؤلفون: Lars Gerhardsson, Mats Hagberg
المصدر: Journal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2019)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Industrial medicine. Industrial hygiene
مصطلحات موضوعية: Hand-arm vibration, Neuropathy, Quantitative sensory testing, Dominant and, Non-dominant hand, Industrial medicine. Industrial hygiene, RC963-969
الوصف: Abstract Introduction Long-term vibration exposure may cause neurophysiological disturbances such as numbness and tingling, reduced grip strength and difficulties in handling small objects. The dominant hand will usually have a higher vibration exposure than the non-dominant hand, which may cause more severe neurological symptoms and signs in the dominant hand. Methods The study is based on 47 (36 males and 11 females) vibration exposed workers, all former patients from the department of Occupational and Environmental medicine, Gothenburg university. The comparison group consisted of 18 randomly selected subjects from the general population of Gothenburg. All participants completed several questionnaires and had a standardized medical examination. Thereafter, neurophysiological tests such as the determination of vibration and thermal perception thresholds were performed, as well as muscle strength tests in hands and fingers. Results The temperature perception thresholds (TPTs) and the vibration perception thresholds (VPTs) did not differ significantly between the dominant and non-dominant hand in vibration exposed workers. The referents showed a significantly better performance (p ≤ 0.02 and p ≤ 0.034, respectively) than the workers for both TPTs and VPTs, indicating a negative effect on the Aß, as well as on the Aδ and C-fibers among the exposed workers. The Purdue Pegboard test showed a significantly better performance in the dominant vs non-dominant hand in both workers (p = 0.001) and referents (p = 0.033). The referents showed a better performance than the workers in both hands (p
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1745-6673
Relation: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12995-019-0242-0; https://doaj.org/toc/1745-6673
DOI: 10.1186/s12995-019-0242-0
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/65930466439244079e857c37e2153226
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.65930466439244079e857c37e2153226
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17456673
DOI:10.1186/s12995-019-0242-0