دورية أكاديمية

TALL FESCUE AND RYEGRASS PASTURES FOR GRAZING DAIRY COWS IN SMALL-SCALE DAIRY SYSTEMS IN THE HIGHLANDS OF CENTRAL MEXICO

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: TALL FESCUE AND RYEGRASS PASTURES FOR GRAZING DAIRY COWS IN SMALL-SCALE DAIRY SYSTEMS IN THE HIGHLANDS OF CENTRAL MEXICO
المؤلفون: Felipe López-González, María Guadalupe Cantú-Patiño, Óscar Gama-Garduño, Fernando Prospero-Bernal, Vianey Colín-Navarro, Carlos Manuel Arriaga-Jordan
المصدر: Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems, Vol 23, Iss 2 (2020)
بيانات النشر: Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Agriculture
LCC:Agriculture (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: estrategias de alimentación, vacas lecheras, pastoreo, Agriculture, Agriculture (General), S1-972
الوصف: Background. Grazing pastures in small-scale dairy systems reduces feeding costs in these farms in the highlands of central Mexico. Tall fescue (Lolium arundinaceum) is a temperate climate grass resistant to hydric deficit, extreme temperatures, and high stocking rates, which make it attractive for these systems. However, many varieties are susceptible to endophyte infection that may cause toxicosis in cattle, which has not been studied in Mexico. Objective. To evaluate grazing of tall fescue pastures of K31 variety susceptible to endophytes, compared to perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) cv. Bargala pastures, both associated with white clover (Trifolium repens cv. Ladino). Methodology. An on-farm experiment was undertaken with a participant farmer with six Holstein cows with similar number of calvings, stage of lactation, and milk yields (kg/day). Treatments were BGL: grazing for 8 h/day on a perennial ryegrass cv. Bargala pasture and K31: grazing for 8 h/day of a tall fescue cv. K31 pasture. Cows were also supplemented with 4.6 kg dry matter of a commercial concentrate (18% crude protein) and 5 kg fresh basis of chopped green maize forage. A double cross-over design was applied, with three 14 day each experimental periods. Results. There were no significant differences (P>0.05) between treatments in chemical composition of pastures or supplementary feeds, nor between animal production variables. Implications. The comparison of tall fescue vs ryegrass pastures as alternative temperate pasture to reduce production costs in small-scale milk production systems. Conclusions. It is concluded that both grasses have similar performance in these systems.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
Spanish; Castilian
تدمد: 1870-0462
Relation: https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/3126; https://doaj.org/toc/1870-0462
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/662dfd3e8b504516a601190a921d5186
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.662dfd3e8b504516a601190a921d5186
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals