دورية أكاديمية
Chemical and biometrical properties of plum wood and its application in pulp and paper production
العنوان: | Chemical and biometrical properties of plum wood and its application in pulp and paper production |
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المؤلفون: | Majid Kiaei, Milad Tajik, Ramin Vaysi |
المصدر: | Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología, Vol 16, Iss 3 (2014) |
بيانات النشر: | Universidad del Bío-Bío, 2014. |
سنة النشر: | 2014 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Forestry LCC:Manufactures |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | prunus domestica, stem, branch, biometrical properties, chemical properties, Forestry, SD1-669.5, Manufactures, TS1-2301 |
الوصف: | Plum (Prunus domestica) is one of the most widespread species of fruit trees in Asia and South-East Europe. There are large quantities of fruit wood trees without suitable usage in world. The aim of this research was to examine biometrical and chemical properties of the plum wood and its application in the pulp and paper industry. Five normal plum trees were randomly selected from Shahriyar province, Iran. A log cut down at stem (breast height) and branch for each of trees. The pith parts of cross-section were removed to examine the chemical (according to the TAPPI standard) and biometrical properties (according to the Franklin method). Results indicated that there were significant differences between stem and branch samples in fiber diameter and lumen diameter. Types of wood (branch and stem) had not significant differences on the chemical properties and fiber length, cell wall thickness and morphological properties. Among all of studied properties, the lignin, cellulose, fiber diameter, fiber lumen diameter, cell wall thickness and flexibility coefficient in branch wood is higher than stem wood. Although Runkel and flexibility coefficients of stem and branch fibers are lower than the accepted standard, but because of closing amount of lignin, extractive composition and fiber length to hardwood species, it can solve some of the problems of the lack of raw materials for paper production. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English Spanish; Castilian |
تدمد: | 0717-3644 0718-221X |
Relation: | https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1166; https://doaj.org/toc/0717-3644; https://doaj.org/toc/0718-221X |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/667d368a51eb4cfca98dc66cf4b6460b |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.667d368a51eb4cfca98dc66cf4b6460b |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 07173644 0718221X |
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