دورية أكاديمية
Corrosion Behavior of Cobalt Oxide and Lithium Carbonate on Mullite–Cordierite Saggar Used for Lithium Battery Cathode Material Sintering
العنوان: | Corrosion Behavior of Cobalt Oxide and Lithium Carbonate on Mullite–Cordierite Saggar Used for Lithium Battery Cathode Material Sintering |
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المؤلفون: | Zhenhua Sun, Shaopeng Li, Huiquan Li, Mingkun Liu, Zhanbing Li, Xianjie Liu, Mingyong Liu, Qiyun Liu, Zhaohui Huang |
المصدر: | Materials, Vol 16, Iss 2, p 653 (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2023. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Technology LCC:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering LCC:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) LCC:Microscopy LCC:Descriptive and experimental mechanics |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | lithium battery cathode material, saggar, corrosion behavior, penetration, volume expansion, Technology, Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering, TK1-9971, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), TA1-2040, Microscopy, QH201-278.5, Descriptive and experimental mechanics, QC120-168.85 |
الوصف: | Mullite–cordierite ceramic saggar is a necessary consumable material used in the synthesis process of LiCoO2 that is easily eroded during application. In our study, we systematically investigated the characteristics and surface corrosion behavior of waste saggar samples. We divided the cross sections of waste saggar into the attached layer, hardened layer, permeability layer, and matrix layer. Then, we examined the high-temperature solid-state reactions between saggar powder and lithium carbonate or cobalt oxide to identify erosion reactants correlating with an increase in the number of recycled saggars. The results of time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometric analysis (TOF-SIMS) prove that the maximum erosion penetration of lithium can reach 2 mm. However, our morphology and elemental distribution analysis results show that the erosion penetration of cobalt was only 200 μm. When enough lithium carbonate reacted, lithium aluminate and lithium silicate were the main phases. Our X-ray computed tomography (X-ray CT) analysis results show that the change in phase volume before and after the reaction, including the generation of oxygen and carbon dioxide gas, led to the internal crack expansion of the material–saggar interface. Our results can contribute to improving saggar and upgrading waste saggar utilization technology. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1996-1944 |
Relation: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/2/653; https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ma16020653 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/66ac3a6d66bc4b17b228cd8b378935ab |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.66ac3a6d66bc4b17b228cd8b378935ab |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 19961944 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/ma16020653 |