دورية أكاديمية

Characterizing the Interception Capacity of Floor Litter with Rainfall Simulation Experiments

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Characterizing the Interception Capacity of Floor Litter with Rainfall Simulation Experiments
المؤلفون: Qiwen Li, Ye Eun Lee, Sangjun Im
المصدر: Water, Vol 12, Iss 11, p 3145 (2020)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Hydraulic engineering
LCC:Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
مصطلحات موضوعية: floor litter, rainfall interception capacity, rainfall simulation experiment, litter drainage, Hydraulic engineering, TC1-978, Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes, TD201-500
الوصف: Floor litter can reduce the amount of water reaching the soil layer through rainfall interception. The rainfall interception capacity of floor litter varies with the physical features of the litter and rainfall characteristics. This study aimed to define the maximum and minimum interception storages (Cmx, Cmn) of litter layers using rainfall simulation experiments, and examine the effects of litter type and rainfall characteristics on rainfall retention and drainage processes that occur in the litter layer. Different types of needle-leaf and broadleaf litters were used: Abies holophylla, Pinus strobus, Pinus rigida, Quercus acutissima, Quercus variabilis, and Sorbus alnifolia. Our results indicate a wide variation in interception storage values of needle leaf litter, regardless of the rainfall intensity and duration. The A. holophylla needle-leaf litter showed the highest Cmx and Cmn values owing to its short length and low porosity. Conversely, the lowest interception storage values were determined for the P. strobus needle leaf litter. No significant differences in interception storage were established for the broadleaf litter. Moreover, except for A. holophylla litter, the broadleaf litter retained more water than the needle leaf litter. An increase in the intensity or duration of rainfall events leads to an increase in the water retention storage of litter. However, these factors do not influence the litter’s drainage capacity, which depends primarily on the force of gravity.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2073-4441
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/12/11/3145; https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4441
DOI: 10.3390/w12113145
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/66b35bd71c4f4b61b4a43ddeee868d0f
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.66b35bd71c4f4b61b4a43ddeee868d0f
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20734441
DOI:10.3390/w12113145