دورية أكاديمية

COVID-related constrictive pericarditis requiring pericardiectomy: a case report

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: COVID-related constrictive pericarditis requiring pericardiectomy: a case report
المؤلفون: Rachel Boyles, Joseph Lu, Joseph Yoo, Louis Samuels
المصدر: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-5 (2024)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Surgery
LCC:Anesthesiology
مصطلحات موضوعية: COVID-19, Constrictive pericarditis, Pericardiectomy, Surgery, RD1-811, Anesthesiology, RD78.3-87.3
الوصف: Abstract Background The COVID-19 pandemic was primarily considered a respiratory malady in the early phases of the outbreak. However, as more patients suffer from this illness, a myriad of symptoms emerge in organ systems separate from the lungs. Among those patients with cardiac involvement, myocarditis, pericarditis, myocardial infarction, and arrhythmia were among the most common manifestations. Pericarditis with pericardial effusion requiring medical or interventional treatments has been previously reported in the acute setting. Notably, chronic pericarditis with pericardial thickening resulting in constriction requiring sternotomy and pericardiectomy has not been published to date. Case presentation A patient with COVID-19-associated constrictive pericarditis three years after viral infection requiring pericardiectomy was reported. The COVID-19 infection originally manifested as anosmia and ageusia. Subsequently, the patient developed dyspnea, fatigue, right-sided chest pressure, bilateral leg edema, and abdominal fullness. Following recurrent right pleural effusions and a negative autoimmune work-up, the patient was referred for cardiothoracic surgery for pericardiectomy when radiographic imaging and hemodynamic assessment were consistent with constrictive pericarditis. Upon median sternotomy, the patient’s pericardium was measured to be 8 mm thick. Descriptions of the clinical, diagnostic, and therapeutic features are provided. Within the first week after the operation, the patient’s dyspnea resolved; one month later, leg edema and abdominal bloating were relieved. Conclusions Although an association between COVID-19 and cardiac complications has been established, this case adds another element of virus severity and chronic manifestations. The need for sternotomy and pericardiectomy to treat COVID-19-related constrictive pericarditis is believed to be the first reported diagnosis.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1749-8090
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1749-8090
DOI: 10.1186/s13019-024-02950-1
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/66c2f5a94adf45779ba77b1cc8278e02
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.66c2f5a94adf45779ba77b1cc8278e02
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:17498090
DOI:10.1186/s13019-024-02950-1