دورية أكاديمية

Identifying Heteroatomic and Defective Sites in Carbon with Dual-Ion Adsorption Capability for High Energy and Power Zinc Ion Capacitor

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Identifying Heteroatomic and Defective Sites in Carbon with Dual-Ion Adsorption Capability for High Energy and Power Zinc Ion Capacitor
المؤلفون: Wenjie Fan, Jia Ding, Jingnan Ding, Yulong Zheng, Wanqing Song, Jiangfeng Lin, Caixia Xiao, Cheng Zhong, Huanlei Wang, Wenbin Hu
المصدر: Nano-Micro Letters, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-18 (2021)
بيانات النشر: SpringerOpen, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Technology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Aqueous zinc ion capacitor, Dual-ion adsorption, Charge storage mechanism, High energy and power, Flexible and knittable devices, Technology
الوصف: Abstract Aqueous zinc-based batteries (AZBs) attract tremendous attention due to the abundant and rechargeable zinc anode. Nonetheless, the requirement of high energy and power densities raises great challenge for the cathode development. Herein we construct an aqueous zinc ion capacitor possessing an unrivaled combination of high energy and power characteristics by employing a unique dual-ion adsorption mechanism in the cathode side. Through a templating/activating co-assisted carbonization procedure, a routine protein-rich biomass transforms into defect-rich carbon with immense surface area of 3657.5 m2 g−1 and electrochemically active heteroatom content of 8.0 at%. Comprehensive characterization and DFT calculations reveal that the obtained carbon cathode exhibits capacitive charge adsorptions toward both the cations and anions, which regularly occur at the specific sites of heteroatom moieties and lattice defects upon different depths of discharge/charge. The dual-ion adsorption mechanism endows the assembled cells with maximum capacity of 257 mAh g−1 and retention of 72 mAh g−1 at ultrahigh current density of 100 A g−1 (400 C), corresponding to the outstanding energy and power of 168 Wh kg−1 and 61,700 W kg−1. Furthermore, practical battery configurations of solid-state pouch and cable-type cells display excellent reliability in electrochemistry as flexible and knittable power sources.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2311-6706
2150-5551
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2311-6706; https://doaj.org/toc/2150-5551
DOI: 10.1007/s40820-021-00588-5
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/ad672f012c7d4a50aae978d80d924eff
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.672f012c7d4a50aae978d80d924eff
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23116706
21505551
DOI:10.1007/s40820-021-00588-5