دورية أكاديمية
Strand-specific miR-28-3p and miR-28-5p have differential effects on nasopharyngeal cancer cells proliferation, apoptosis, migration and invasion
العنوان: | Strand-specific miR-28-3p and miR-28-5p have differential effects on nasopharyngeal cancer cells proliferation, apoptosis, migration and invasion |
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المؤلفون: | Yan Lv, Huijun Yang, Xingkai Ma, Geping Wu |
المصدر: | Cancer Cell International, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2019) |
بيانات النشر: | BMC, 2019. |
سنة النشر: | 2019 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens LCC:Cytology |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | miR-28-3p, miR-28-5p, Nasopharyngeal cancer, Proliferation, Invasion, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282, Cytology, QH573-671 |
الوصف: | Abstract Background MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play crucial roles in varieties of cancers, particularly in tumorigenesis, progression, and migration. Dysregulation of miR-28 was reported to occur in various types of human malignancies. In humans, two different mature miRNA sequences are excised from opposite arms of the stem-loop pre-miR-28, hsa-miR-28-3p and hsamiR-28-5p. However, the expression and distinct role of miR-28-3p and miR-28-5p in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) remain undetermined. Methods The expressions of miR-28-3p/-5p in human NPC tissues were tested by quantitative real-time PCR. miR-28-3p/-5p were overexpressed by mimics and silenced by inhibitors. The roles of miR-28-3p/-5p in NPC development were studied using cultured HONE-1 cells. Results The mRNA expression levels of miR-28-3p and -5p were significantly decreased in NPC tissues in comparison with adjacent normal tissues. Overexpression of miR-28-5p suppressed NPC cell proliferation and induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, while miR-28-3p promoted NPC cell migration and invasion. The miRNAs effected on different signal pathways: miR-28-5p altered expression of cyclin D1 and influenced the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. In contrast, miR-28-3p downregulated Nm23-H1 and accelerated the process of EMT. Conclusion miR-28-3p and -5p were both downregulated in NPC tissues but had distinct biological effects in NPC cells. They may serve as potential prognostic markers and therapeutic targets for NPC. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1475-2867 |
Relation: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12935-019-0915-x; https://doaj.org/toc/1475-2867 |
DOI: | 10.1186/s12935-019-0915-x |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/68b83292404f4f28a5a66ad04802dbd0 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.68b83292404f4f28a5a66ad04802dbd0 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 14752867 |
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DOI: | 10.1186/s12935-019-0915-x |