دورية أكاديمية
The Clinical Features, Risk Factors, and Outcome of Aneurysmal Lesions in Behcet’s Disease
العنوان: | The Clinical Features, Risk Factors, and Outcome of Aneurysmal Lesions in Behcet’s Disease |
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المؤلفون: | Jiaxin Zhou, Jing Shi, Jinjing Liu, Luxi Sun, Lu Li, Chaoran Li, Xiuhua Wu, Yining Wang, Xinping Tian, Xiaofeng Zeng, Yi Liu, Wenjie Zheng, Yan Zhao |
المصدر: | Journal of Immunology Research, Vol 2019 (2019) |
بيانات النشر: | Wiley, 2019. |
سنة النشر: | 2019 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Immunologic diseases. Allergy |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Immunologic diseases. Allergy, RC581-607 |
الوصف: | Objective. To investigate the clinical features and potential risk factors of aneurysmal lesions in Behcet’s disease (BD). Methods. We retrospectively reviewed the clinical data of BD patients with aneurysmal lesions in our institute from 1997 to 2017 and compared them with 207 BD patients without aneurysmal lesions. The treatment and outcome of these patients were also analyzed. Results. Sixty-nine patients were included with 117 aneurysmal lesions. The average period between BD onset and diagnosis of aneurysmal lesion was 5.4±5.5 years. Thirty-three patients (47.8%) had multiple aneurysmal lesions. Ten patients developed 20 pulmonary artery aneurysms alone. For the other 97 aortic and/or peripheral artery aneurysms in 59 patients, the most commonly affected vessels were abdominal aorta (27/97, 27.8%), coronary artery (10/97, 10.3%), and superficial femoral artery (8/97, 8.2%). Multivariate analysis revealed pathergy reaction (OR=3.78 (1.70-8.41)), arterial stenosis or occlusion (OR=44.12 (11.56-168.35)), and arterial thrombosis (OR=9.27 (2.33-36.93)) as independent predictors of aneurysmal lesions in BD. With a mean follow-up of 5.5±4.0 years, 40 patients (58.0%) achieved clinical improvements, 15 patients (21.7%) relapsed, and 10 patients (14.5%) died. The respective estimated cumulative 1- and 5-year relapse-free rates were 91.3% and 76.3%, and the respective estimated 1- and 5-year survival rates were 95.0% and 87.2%. Conclusion. Aneurysmal lesions are severe complications in BD. Pathergy reaction, arterial stenosis or occlusion, and arterial thrombosis are the risk factors of aneurysmal lesions in BD. Achieving BD remission and performing surgical or interventional procedures are both important in the treatment of these patients. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2314-8861 2314-7156 |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/2314-8861; https://doaj.org/toc/2314-7156 |
DOI: | 10.1155/2019/9198506 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/69d20d2259924815bd470202538f7152 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.69d20d2259924815bd470202538f7152 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 23148861 23147156 |
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DOI: | 10.1155/2019/9198506 |