دورية أكاديمية

Effects of Ottonia anisum plant extract on local anesthetic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory and HCl‑induced acute lung injury activities: a study in animal models

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effects of Ottonia anisum plant extract on local anesthetic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory and HCl‑induced acute lung injury activities: a study in animal models
المؤلفون: Mingming Liu, Hui Wang, Qiang Yue, Junli Liu
المصدر: Bioresources and Bioprocessing, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2023)
بيانات النشر: SpringerOpen, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Technology
LCC:Chemical technology
LCC:Biotechnology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Ottonia anisum, Local anesthetic agent, Acute lung injury, Proinflammatory molecules, Redox homeostasis, Analgesic, Technology, Chemical technology, TP1-1185, Biotechnology, TP248.13-248.65
الوصف: Abstract Ottonia anisum (O. anisum), belonging to the family Piperaceae, is renowned for its medicinal properties. The plant is rich in alkaloids, terpenoids and flavonoids with recorded bioactivities. The stems, roots, and leaves, of the O. anisum have been extensively used in the folk medicine. Therefore, the present study was conducted to examine the pharmacological activities of O. anisum root extract. Methanolic root extract of O. anisum was assessed for local anesthetic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory and HCl-induced acute lung injury activities in animal models. Local anesthetic activity assessed in frog and guinea pigs through foot withdrawal reflex and intradermal wheal method, respectively, revealed the dose-dependent onset time of anesthesia response. In the case of HCl-induced ALI, the mice group orally administered with O. anisum extract were assessed for bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BLF) contents, oxidative stress, and proinflammatory molecules. The analysis revealed the reduction in inflammatory molecules, neutrophils, and oxidative stress in the extract treated mice group. In addition, the redox homeostasis, reduced GSH and the catalase activity was found to be restored in the treated groups. Intriguingly, the genes associated with the NFkB expression was found to be downregulated in O. anisum extract treated groups. Moreover, the extract unveiled the significant analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities. Overall, the findings emphasize the clinical applicability of O. anisum extract in the treatment of ALI as well as the potential usage in local anesthetic, analgesic, and anti-inflammatory agents during the treatments. Graphical Abstract
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2197-4365
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2197-4365
DOI: 10.1186/s40643-023-00706-8
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/6a45cfd0d90a404ba8a4645a28e6214d
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.6a45cfd0d90a404ba8a4645a28e6214d
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:21974365
DOI:10.1186/s40643-023-00706-8