دورية أكاديمية

Study on Structure and Properties of La2O3-Doped Basaltic Glasses for Immobilizing Simulated Lanthanides

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Study on Structure and Properties of La2O3-Doped Basaltic Glasses for Immobilizing Simulated Lanthanides
المؤلفون: Qin Tong, Jichuan Huo, Xingquan Zhang, Zhu Cui, Yongchang Zhu
المصدر: Materials, Vol 14, Iss 16, p 4709 (2021)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Technology
LCC:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
LCC:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
LCC:Microscopy
LCC:Descriptive and experimental mechanics
مصطلحات موضوعية: La2O3-doped, basaltic glass, HLW, PCT, Technology, Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering, TK1-9971, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), TA1-2040, Microscopy, QH201-278.5, Descriptive and experimental mechanics, QC120-168.85
الوصف: The La2O3-doped basaltic glass simulated high-level waste form (HLW) was prepared by the solid-state melt method. The simulated waste La2O3 maximum loading and the doping effect on structure, thermal stability, leaching behavior, density, and hardness of basaltic glasses were studied. XRD and SEM results show that the simulated waste loading of La2O3 in basaltic glass can be up to ~46 wt.%, and apatite (CaLa4(SiO4)3O) precipitates when the content of La2O3 reaches 56 wt.%. Raman results indicate that the addition of La2O3 breaks the Si–O–Si bond of large-membered and four-membered, but the number of A13+ involved in the formation of the network increase. Low content of La2O3 can help to repair the glass network, but it destroys the network as above 26 wt.%. DSC results show the thermal stability of simulated waste forms first increases and then decreases with the increase of La2O3 content. With the increase of La2O3 content, the density of the simulated waste form increases, and the hardness decreases. The leaching chemical stability of samples was evaluated by the ASTM Product Consistency Test (PCT) Method, which show that all the samples have good chemical stability. The leaching rates of La and Fe are three orders of magnitude lower than those of the other elements. Among them, L36 has the best comprehensive leaching performance.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1996-1944
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/16/4709; https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944
DOI: 10.3390/ma14164709
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/6bfb6e7b089b4fa5bb20b99f4912440d
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.6bfb6e7b089b4fa5bb20b99f4912440d
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19961944
DOI:10.3390/ma14164709