دورية أكاديمية

Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonist Liraglutide Ameliorates the Development of Periodontitis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonist Liraglutide Ameliorates the Development of Periodontitis
المؤلفون: Noritaka Sawada, Kei Adachi, Nobuhisa Nakamura, Megumi Miyabe, Mizuho Ito, Shuichiro Kobayashi, Shin-ichi Miyajima, Yuki Suzuki, Takeshi Kikuchi, Makoto Mizutani, Taku Toriumi, Masaki Honda, Akio Mitani, Tatsuaki Matsubara, Keiko Naruse
المصدر: Journal of Diabetes Research, Vol 2020 (2020)
بيانات النشر: Hindawi Limited, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology, RC648-665
الوصف: Periodontitis is one of the diabetic complications due to its high morbidity and severity in patients with diabetes. The prevention of periodontitis is especially important in diabetic patients because the relationship between diabetes and periodontitis is bidirectional. Here, we evaluated the impacts of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist liraglutide on the amelioration of periodontitis. Five-wk-old Male Sprague–Dawley (SD) rats (n=30) were divided into 3 groups: normal, periodontitis, and periodontitis with liraglutide treatment groups. Periodontitis was induced by ligature around the maxillary second molar in SD rats. Half of the rats were administered liraglutide for 2 weeks. Periodontitis was evaluated by histological staining, gene expressions of inflammatory cytokines in gingiva, and microcomputed tomography. Periodontitis increased inflammatory cell infiltration, macrophage accumulation, and gene expressions of tumor necrosis factor-α and inducible nitric oxide synthase in the gingiva, all of which were ameliorated by liraglutide. Liraglutide decreased M1 macrophages but did not affect M2 macrophages in periodontitis. Moreover, ligature-induced alveolar bone resorption was ameliorated by liraglutide. Liraglutide treatment also reduced osteoclasts on the alveolar bone surface. These results highlight the beyond glucose-lowering effects of liraglutide on the treatment of periodontitis.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2314-6745
2314-6753
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/2314-6745; https://doaj.org/toc/2314-6753
DOI: 10.1155/2020/8843310
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/c6cfd4fd1cbe4a96a59e36a36c087bb5
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.6cfd4fd1cbe4a96a59e36a36c087bb5
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:23146745
23146753
DOI:10.1155/2020/8843310