دورية أكاديمية

Preparation of Cationic Polyacrylamide Suspension and Its Application in Oilfield Wastewater Treatment

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Preparation of Cationic Polyacrylamide Suspension and Its Application in Oilfield Wastewater Treatment
المؤلفون: Zhongjin Wei, Wenjun Long, Shaohua Li, Yu Zhao, Siting Yu, Fengshan Zhou
المصدر: Polymers, Vol 16, Iss 1, p 151 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Organic chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: cationic polyacrylamide, flocculant, suspension, oilfield wastewater, Organic chemistry, QD241-441
الوصف: Cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM) solid particle is one of the most commonly used organic polymer flocculants in oilfield wastewater treatment, but it poses some problems, such as a slow dissolution rate and an easy formation into a “fish-eye” in the process of diluting into aqueous solution. However, the current liquid CPAM products also have some problems, such as low effective content, poor storage stability, degradation in a short time, and high preparation costs. In this paper, a CPAM suspension was successfully prepared with 50.00% CPAM fine powder, 46.87% oil phase solvent, 0.63% separating agent, 1.56% emulsifying and dispersing agent, and 0.94% rheology modifier. This suspension has an effective content of 50.00%. It also showed no separation in 7 days of storage at room temperature, no separation in 30 min of centrifugation at a speed of 2000 rpm, and diluted to a 0.40% solution in just 16.00 min. For 1000 NTU of diatomite-simulated wastewater, the optimal turbidity removal rate of the suspension was 99.50%, which was higher than the optimal turbidity removal rate of 98.40% for the inorganic flocculant polymeric aluminum chloride (PAC). For oilfield wastewater, the optimal turbidity removal rate of the CPAM suspension was 35.60%, which was higher than the optimal turbidity removal rate of 28.40% for solid particle CPAM. In a scale-up test, the CPAM suspension achieved a good application effect.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2073-4360
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/16/1/151; https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4360
DOI: 10.3390/polym16010151
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/6e763ffc9bd7480483e01f11118302fd
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.6e763ffc9bd7480483e01f11118302fd
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20734360
DOI:10.3390/polym16010151