دورية أكاديمية
POLE2 promotes osteosarcoma progression by enhancing the stability of CD44
العنوان: | POLE2 promotes osteosarcoma progression by enhancing the stability of CD44 |
---|---|
المؤلفون: | Baichuan Wang, Hongzhi Hu, Xiaohui Wang, Zengwu Shao, Deyao Shi, Fashuai Wu, Jianxiang Liu, Zhicai Zhang, Juan Li, Zhidao Xia, Weijian Liu, Qiang Wu |
المصدر: | Cell Death Discovery, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2024) |
بيانات النشر: | Nature Publishing Group, 2024. |
سنة النشر: | 2024 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens LCC:Cytology |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282, Cytology, QH573-671 |
الوصف: | Abstract Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most prevalent primary malignancy of bone in children and adolescents. It is extremely urgent to develop a new therapy for OS. In this study, the GSE14359 chip from the GEO database was used to screen differentially expressed genes in OS. DNA polymerase epsilon 2 (POLE2) was confirmed to overexpress in OS tissues and cell lines by immunohistochemical staining, qPCR and Western blot. Knockdown of POLE2 inhibited the proliferation and migration of OS cells in vitro, as well as the growth of tumors in vivo, while the apoptosis rate was increased. Bioinformatics analysis revealed that CD44 and Rac signaling pathway were the downstream molecule and pathway of POLE2, which were inhibited by knockdown of POLE2. POLE2 reduced the ubiquitination degradation of CD44 by acting on MDM2. Moreover, knockdown of CD44 inhibited the tumor-promoting effects of POLE2 overexpression on OS cells. In conclusion, POLE2 augmented the expression of CD44 via inhibiting MDM2-mediated ubiquitination, and then activated Rac signaling pathway to influence the progression of OS, indicating that POLE2/CD44 might be potential targets for OS treatment. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2058-7716 |
Relation: | https://doaj.org/toc/2058-7716 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41420-024-01875-x |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/6eb00827b4ea44adbd441f17527a19d0 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.6eb00827b4ea44adbd441f17527a19d0 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 20587716 |
---|---|
DOI: | 10.1038/s41420-024-01875-x |