دورية أكاديمية

The comparison effects of intra-articular injection of different opioids on postoperative pain relieve after arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A randomized clinical trial study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The comparison effects of intra-articular injection of different opioids on postoperative pain relieve after arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A randomized clinical trial study
المؤلفون: Hamidreza Arti, Seyed Abdoulhossein Mehdinasab
المصدر: Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, Vol 16, Iss 9, Pp 1176-1182 (2011)
بيانات النشر: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2011.
سنة النشر: 2011
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: Knee Arthroscopic, Morphine, Pethidine, Methadone, Tramadol, Intra-Articular Injection, Medicine
الوصف: Background: Pain after knee surgery, if not relieved, it would lead to a more severe and prolonged pain that can delay the patients recovery and rehabilitation. The effect of pain relief by some drugs after intra-articular injection has been shown. This study compared the effect of intra-articular injection of opioids (morphine, pethidine, methadone, and tramadol) on postoperative relieving pain after arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Methods: 150 candidate patients for knee arthroscopic ACL reconstruction were randomly enrolled into five groups. At the end of the procedure, all patients in each group received a joint injection solution including 9.5 millimeters bupivacaine with 1:200,000 epinephrine. The remaining 0.5 milliliters of syringe capacity was filled with one of the five solutions listed below: methadone group I: 5 mg methadone, morphine group II: 5 mg morphine, pethidine group III: 37.5 mg pethidine, tramadol group IV: 100 mg Tramadol, and control group V: 0.5 ml normal saline. Afterwards, any drug further administered to the patients based on need was recorded, and the morphine equivalent for all drugs was calculated. Patients need to narcotic drugs during the first twelve hours of hospitalization and pain scores were recorded. After data gathering, they were analyzed by SPSS 16 software with chi-Square, Kruskal-Wallis and ANOVA statistical tests. Results: The highest and the lowest significant pain intensity were seen in placebo and morphine groups, respectively, in the first, second and third 4 hours after surgery. There were significant differences among the groups for need to analgesics. In other words, placebo group needed the highest dosage of analgesics and morphine and methadone groups needed the lowest dosage of analgesics. Morphine and methadone groups had maximum and minimum response to pain, respectively, in the first, second and third 4 hours after surgery. Conclusions: Administering 5 mg intra-articular morphine after arthroscopic ACL reconstruction is a valuable choice and is recommended to be added to other local anesthetics administrated drugs after this procedure.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1735-1995
1735-7136
Relation: http://www.jmsjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-1995;year=2011;volume=16;issue=9;spage=1176;epage=1182;aulast=Arti; https://doaj.org/toc/1735-1995; https://doaj.org/toc/1735-7136
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/6f6ec7937d0b4f1daf331c1536f17f26
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.6f6ec7937d0b4f1daf331c1536f17f26
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals