دورية أكاديمية

The Impact of Narrow-band Imaging on the Pre- and Intra- operative Assessments of Neoplastic and Preneoplastic Laryngeal Lesions. A Systematic Review

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Impact of Narrow-band Imaging on the Pre- and Intra- operative Assessments of Neoplastic and Preneoplastic Laryngeal Lesions. A Systematic Review
المؤلفون: Carmelo Saraniti, Enzo Chianetta, Giuseppe Greco, Norhafiza Mat Lazim, Barbara Verro
المصدر: International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology, Vol 25, Iss 03, Pp e471-e478 (2021)
بيانات النشر: Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda., 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Otorhinolaryngology
مصطلحات موضوعية: narrow-band imaging, early diagnosis, larynx cancer, Medicine, Otorhinolaryngology, RF1-547
الوصف: Abstract Introduction Narrow-band imaging is an endoscopic diagnostic tool that, focusing on superficial vascular changes, is useful to detect suspicious laryngeal lesions, enabling their complete excision with safe and tailored resection margins. Objectives To analyze the applications and benefits of narrow-band imaging in detecting premalignant and malignant laryngeal lesions through a comparison with white-light endoscopy. Data Synthesis A literature search was performed in the PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science databases using strict keywords. Then, two authors independently analyzed the articles, read the titles and abstracts, and read completely only the relevant studies according to certain eligibility criteria. In total, 14 articles have been included in the present review; the sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values, and accuracy of pre- and/or intraoperative narrow-band imaging were analyzed. The analysis showed that narrow-band imaging is better than white-light endoscopy in terms of sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values, and accuracy regarding the ability to identify cancer and/or precancerous laryngeal lesions. Moreover, the intraoperative performance of narrow-band imaging resulted more effective than the in-office performance. Conclusion Narrow-band imaging is an effective diagnostic tool to detect premalignant and malignant laryngeal lesions and to define proper resection margins. Moreover, narrow-band imaging is useful in cases of leukoplakia that may cover a possible malignant lesion and that cannot be easily assessed with white-light endoscopy. Finally, a shared, simple and practical classification of laryngeal lesions, such as that of the European Laryngological Society, is required to identify a shared lesion management strategy. Key Points Narrow-band imaging is useful in detecting suspicious laryngeal lesions and proper resection margins showing intraepithelial papillary capillary loops (IPCLs) that are considered a main cancer feature. Narrow-band imaging is used both pre- and intraoperatively, but it provides more precise information if used during surgery. Compared with white-light endoscopy, narrow-band imaging enables a better assessment of the lesions covered by a thick white plaque (such as in cases of leukoplakia) The classification of the European Laryngological Society is the simplest and the most practical for the identification of various laryngeal lesions compared with other classifications.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1809-9777
1809-4864
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1809-9777; https://doaj.org/toc/1809-4864
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1719119
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/705ce60469cb4357bca15b75e7af0054
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.705ce60469cb4357bca15b75e7af0054
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:18099777
18094864
DOI:10.1055/s-0040-1719119