دورية أكاديمية

Heterologous Prime-Boost Immunization with DNA Vaccine and Modified Recombinant Proteins Enhances Immune Response against Trueperella pyogenes in Mice

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Heterologous Prime-Boost Immunization with DNA Vaccine and Modified Recombinant Proteins Enhances Immune Response against Trueperella pyogenes in Mice
المؤلفون: Ting Huang, Kelei Zhao, Xuhao Song, Tao Song, Xinrong Wang, Xiuyue Zhang, Bisong Yue, Yiwen Chu
المصدر: Vaccines, Vol 10, Iss 6, p 839 (2022)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: Trueperella pyogenes, DNA vaccine, recombinant proteins, heterologous prime-boost, pyolysin, Medicine
الوصف: Trueperella pyogenes (T. pyogenes) is a crucial opportunistic pathogen normally causing mastitis, abscesses and pneumonia in economically important ruminants. Although only one commercial vaccine of T. pyogenes is currently obtainable, its immunoprotective effect is limited. Pyolysin (PLO) is the most predominant virulence factor highly expressed in T. pyogenes and is an excellent target for the development of novel vaccines against T. pyogenes. In this study, we designed a heterologous prime-boost vaccination scheme combining a DNA vaccine pVAX1-PLO and a subunit vaccine His-PLO to maximize host responses in mice. Humoral and cellular immune responses and protective effects were evaluated in mice to compare the immunogenicity induced by different immunization schemes. Compared to the PBS-control group, in vivo immunization results showed that better immune responses of mice immunized with the pVAX1-PLO plasmids and His-PLO proteins were induced. The residual bacterial burdens from the liver and peritoneal fluid were remarkably decreased in the immunized mice compared with the PBS group. Notably, the heterologous prime-boost vaccination groups significantly enhanced host humoral and cellular immune responses and protected mice from different virulent T. pyogenes strains infection. Conclusively, this study provides a favorable strategy for the further development of next-generation vaccines against T. pyogenes infections.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 10060839
2076-393X
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/10/6/839; https://doaj.org/toc/2076-393X
DOI: 10.3390/vaccines10060839
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/e717847ab7cb4810bb38cc5d4e29ec53
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.717847ab7cb4810bb38cc5d4e29ec53
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:10060839
2076393X
DOI:10.3390/vaccines10060839