دورية أكاديمية

Cabazitaxel-loaded human serum albumin nanoparticles combined with TGFβ-1 siRNA lipid nanoparticles for the treatment of paclitaxel-resistant non-small cell lung cancer

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cabazitaxel-loaded human serum albumin nanoparticles combined with TGFβ-1 siRNA lipid nanoparticles for the treatment of paclitaxel-resistant non-small cell lung cancer
المؤلفون: Tiantian Tan, Yuxin Feng, Weimin Wang, Rongrong Wang, Liyan Yin, Yiying Zeng, Zhaowu Zeng, Tian Xie
المصدر: Cancer Nanotechnology, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-34 (2023)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cabazitaxel, Albumin, Paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC, Lipid nanoparticles, TGFβ-1 siRNA, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: Abstract Background In the current treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), traditional chemotherapy causes high toxicity, so it is necessary to develop safe chemical drug delivery vehicles clinically. Chemotherapy monotherapy is prone to drug resistance. Chemotherapy combined with other therapies such as nucleic acid drugs is an effective way to avoid drug resistance and the toxicity of continuous chemotherapy. In this study, chemotherapy and siRNA therapy were combined to treat paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC in order to increase efficacy and reduce toxicity. This study aims to develop a cabazitaxel-loaded human serum albumin nanoparticles (CTX-HSA-NPs) to improve the toxicity of traditional CTX-Tween 80 and increase targeting, and to develop a TGFβ-1 siRNA lipid Nanoparticles (TGFβ-1 siRNA LNP) combined with chemotherapy in the treatment of paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC. Results This study prepared CTX-HSA-NPs and TGFβ-1 siRNA LNP had small particle size, high encapsulation efficiency (EE). CTX-HSA-NPs lyophilized powder has high stability after dissolved. The antitumor effect of CTX-HSA-NPs on paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC was higher than that of CTX-Tween, and the toxicity was 1.8 times lower than that of CTX-Tween. More importantly, the combined treatment of TGFβ-1 siRNA LNP and CTX-HSA-NPs could effectively improve the antitumor efficacy of paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC in vivo and in vitro. The results of tumor immunohistochemistry showed that TGFβ-1 siRNA LNP significantly inhibited the expression of TGFβ-1, and compared with other groups, the expression of P-gp after low-dose CTX-HSA-NPs treatment was lower, which did not cause obvious drug resistance. Conclusions The antitumor effect of CTX-HSA-NPs on paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC was higher than that of CTX-Tween, and the toxicity was lower than that of CTX-Tween. TGFβ-1 siRNA LNP can treat paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC by inhibiting the express of TGFβ-1 mRNA. The combined treatment of TGFβ-1 siRNA LNP and CTX-HSA-NPs could effectively improve the antitumor efficacy of paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC. A combination therapy of chemotherapy and nucleic acid drugs could be an effective approach for treating paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1868-6958
1868-6966
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1868-6958; https://doaj.org/toc/1868-6966
DOI: 10.1186/s12645-023-00194-7
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/71dd7f9497294a3bb00a427dc17361d9
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.71dd7f9497294a3bb00a427dc17361d9
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:18686958
18686966
DOI:10.1186/s12645-023-00194-7